【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】Listen!A girl_____ (sing) in the hall.
【2】Alison_______ (swim) for three hours.
【3】When I entered the classroom, I found some students ____(watch) TV.
【4】There are some children who _____(play) football on the playground.
【5】- How long ____ you_____(do) that?-For about four years.
【6】The young man ______(skate) since he was eight years old.
【7】He’d like_____(collect) shells because they are beautiful.
【8】When I was twelve, I_____ (start) to play tennis.
【9】If you know his telephone number, please let me _____ (know).
【10】Thank you for _____(tell) me the truth.
【答案】
【1】is singing
【2】has been swimming
【3】were watching
【4】are playing
【5】havebeen doing
【6】has been skating
【7】to collect
【8】started
【9】know
【10】telling
【解析】
【1】句意:聽(tīng)!一個(gè)女孩在大廳里唱歌。從“listen”可以看出本句需要使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)描述“正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作”,故使用be動(dòng)詞加sing的ing形式,填 is singing。
【2】句意:埃力生已經(jīng)游了三個(gè)小時(shí)了。結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“for three hours”得知“動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了3個(gè)小時(shí)”,需要使用完成時(shí)態(tài),如果需要表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去的話,需要使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has been doing”,故填has been swimming。
【3】句意:當(dāng)我進(jìn)入教室時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)一些學(xué)生正在看電視。found后的內(nèi)容為find的賓語(yǔ)從句表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容”,進(jìn)入時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們正在看電視,描述的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,需要使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故填were watching。
【4】句意:有些孩子正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。who引導(dǎo)的是children的定語(yǔ)從句,用來(lái)描述children,這些孩子是正在踢足球,需要使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填are playing。
【5】句意:---你已經(jīng)做那個(gè)多久了?---持續(xù)了大約四個(gè)小時(shí)。結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“for about four hours”得知“動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了4個(gè)小時(shí)”,需要使用完成時(shí)態(tài),如果需要表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去的話,需要使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has been doing”,這里是在提問(wèn)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了多久,需要使用句型“How long have you been doing…?”故填have,been doing。
【6】句意:那個(gè)年輕人自從他八歲的時(shí)候就一直在滑冰了。如果需要表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始(八歲),一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去的話,需要使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故填has been skating。
【7】句意:他希望收集貝殼,因?yàn)樗鼈兒芷痢?/span>“would like to do”表示“想要做…...”,故填to collect。
【8】句意:我十二歲的時(shí)候,我開(kāi)始打網(wǎng)球。描述過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情,使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)即可,故填started。
【9】句意:如果你知道他的電話號(hào)碼,請(qǐng)讓我知道!發(fā)et sb do”為“讓某人做…...”,故填know。
【10】句意:感謝你告訴我真相!thanks/thank you for doing”表示“感謝做…...”,這里需要填寫(xiě)動(dòng)名詞 telling。
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