【題目】Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be wideIy used in many fields. Do you want to know more about it?

Imagine: A television screen has the size and thickness of a piece of paper. You carry it around in your pocket and take it out when you want to watch a show. (1) A guitar is so tiny thatis so tiny that you can’t see it with the human eyes, but you can hear sounds when its strings are pulled.

(2)Naotechnology is the science, this kind of science can deal with doing things in a very small way, and it is being studied and developed all over the world. Many scientists say nanotechnology will prodece the next industrial revolution (工業(yè)革命).

(3)也許納米技術(shù)對醫(yī)學將有最大的影響。Imagine nanobots in medicine. Thousands or even millions of tiny machines can be sent into the human body with specific tasks. For example, (4)they can be designed to find and destroy cancer cells or viruses(病毒). Other machines may stay in the human body forever to help organs(器官)that are not working properly.

When could all of these happen? Scientists predict that most of these are possible in the next 30 years. Thousands of scientists around the world are working on these micro-machines. Nanotechnology is just around the corner.

棍據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。

1(1)處翻譯成中文。 _________________________________________

2(2)處改成復(fù)合句。 _________________________________________

3(3)處翻譯成英文。 _________________________________________

4寫出(4)“they”指代的內(nèi)容。 _______________________________

5找出該文章的中心句。 _________________________________________

【答案】

1一把吉他是如此微小,以至于你肉眼看不見(它)

2Nanotechnology is the science that/which can deal with doing things in a very small way.

3Perhaps nanotechnology will have the biggest influence on medicine./ Perhaps nanotechnology will influence medicine most greatly.

4tiny machines

5Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be widely used in many fields.

【解析】短文大意:本文主要講述了納米技術(shù)是一種新型的科學,將廣泛地應(yīng)用在許多領(lǐng)域,文中列舉了幾項納米技術(shù)將在生活中的應(yīng)用。

1a guitar一把吉他; so …that…如此以至于,引導結(jié)果狀語從句;tiny形容詞,極小的; with the human eyes用人類的眼睛。所以本句翻譯為:一把吉他是如此微小,以至于你肉眼看不見(它)。

2原句意:納米技術(shù)是一種科學,這種科學可以用很小的方式處理事情。the science 作先行詞;用thatwhich作關(guān)系詞,并作定語從句的主語。所以答案為:Nanotechnology is the science that/which can deal with doing things in a very small way.

3perhaps副詞,也許;nanotechnology名詞, 納米技術(shù);對醫(yī)學將有最大的影響have the biggest influence on/ influence medicine most greatly。本句描述將來的事情,故用一般將來時態(tài)表達:will+動詞原形。所以答案為:Perhaps nanotechnology will have the biggest influence on medicine./ Perhaps nanotechnology will influence medicine most greatly.

4根據(jù)上文Thousands or even millions of tiny machines can be sent into the human body with specific tasks.細讀可知,they指代tiny machines。所以答案為:tiny machines。

5根據(jù)短文大意可知,本文主要講述了納米技術(shù)是一種新型的科學,將廣泛地應(yīng)用在許多領(lǐng)域。所以答案為:Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be widely used in many fields.

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