【題目】美國(guó)積極尋求替代能源,在乙醇燃料項(xiàng)目上與巴西合作密切。有關(guān)兩國(guó)資源和經(jīng)濟(jì)的敘述,正確的是( )。
A.均為所在大洲經(jīng)濟(jì)最發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家
B.工業(yè)都集中分布在東南沿海地區(qū)
C.美國(guó)制造乙醇的原料—甘蔗產(chǎn)量大
D.美國(guó)會(huì)從巴西進(jìn)口大量熱帶農(nóng)產(chǎn)品

【答案】A,D
【解析】美國(guó)本土位于北美洲,屬于西半球,其工農(nóng)業(yè)高度發(fā)達(dá);巴西位于南美洲,屬于西半球,熱帶面積廣大,盛產(chǎn)熱帶經(jīng)濟(jì)作物,是世界上最大的咖啡生產(chǎn)國(guó)和出口國(guó);巴西是南美洲經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力最強(qiáng)的國(guó)家;故A正確;美國(guó)的鐵礦分布在東北部五大湖區(qū);巴西鐵礦分布在東南沿海;故B錯(cuò)誤;巴西甘蔗產(chǎn)量居世界第一;故C錯(cuò)誤;美國(guó)大部分領(lǐng)土位于溫帶,熱帶農(nóng)產(chǎn)品較少,巴西熱帶農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量大,所以每年從巴西進(jìn)口大量熱帶農(nóng)產(chǎn)品;故D正確;根據(jù)題意,故選:AD.

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