Question

【題目】試題出處：2017 年福建省中考閱讀理解原題

SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS

At the station:

Be patient. Line up on the platform (站臺(tái)) and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers get off first.

Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.

When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.

On the train:

Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. Do not run on the train.

Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.

【1】The text is mainly about how to .

A. be a careful driver B. buy MTR tickets

C. be a good passenger D. keep safe at home

【2】People who will get on the train should _.

A. wait in line B. open the door

C. ask for help D. leave the seats

【3】When you hear a “beep” sound, .

A. close the door B. rush onto the train

C. get off the train at once D. stop and wait for the next train

【4】Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?

A. B. C. D.

【5】The text is probably a _.

A. report B. notice

C. diary D. poem

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】短文介紹了地鐵列車(chē)安全規(guī)則，告訴乘客在車(chē)站等車(chē)時(shí)以及在列車(chē)上應(yīng)注意的一些事項(xiàng)，如何做一名好的乘客。

【1】主旨大意題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS”可知，短文介紹了地鐵列車(chē)安全規(guī)則，告訴乘客在車(chē)站等車(chē)時(shí)以及在列車(chē)上應(yīng)注意的一些事項(xiàng)，如何做一名好的乘客。故答案選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Line up on the platform (站臺(tái)) and wait for the train.”可知，想要上車(chē)的人要排隊(duì)等車(chē)，故答案為A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.可知，當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到“嘟嘟響”的聲音，不要再上火車(chē)，門(mén)關(guān)上了，要等待另一列火車(chē)。答案為D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句“Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.”要給老人、婦女、殘疾人或帶嬰兒的婦女讓座。圖片D是給老年人讓座，是有禮貌的行為，故答案選D。

【5】推理判斷題。短文告訴乘客應(yīng)注意的一些地鐵列車(chē)安全規(guī)則，屬于布告，須知類(lèi)型，故答案選B。