【題目】讀下圖回答下列問(wèn)題：

（1）寫(xiě)出A點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)：_________。

（2）麥夸里島在惠靈頓的_______方向。

（3）惠靈頓位于______洋之中。屬于_____洲。

（4）惠靈頓和北京緯度大約都在40°左右，但夏季北京氣溫高，主要因素是：_______。

【答案】150°E，60°S 西南 太平洋 大洋洲 海陸因素

【解析】

氣候是一個(gè)地方多年的天氣平均狀況，氣候是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的，比較穩(wěn)定的。

（1）從圖中可知，A的經(jīng)度往東越來(lái)越大是150°E，緯度是赤道以南的60°S。

（2）經(jīng)線指向南北，緯線指向東西，從圖中可知，麥夸里島在惠靈頓的西南方向。

（3）從圖中可知，惠靈頓位于太平洋洋之中。屬于大洋洲。

（4）影響氣溫主要有緯度因素，海陸因素，地形因素等，，惠靈頓和北京緯度大約都在40°左右，但夏季北京氣溫高，主要因素是海陸因素，北京在內(nèi)陸，惠靈頓沿海。

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