【題目】讀圖,完成下列各項(xiàng)要求:

(1)填出圖中數(shù)字所代表的我國鄰海、島嶼名稱:

①(鄰海):____________②(鄰海):____________ ④(島嶼):

(2)填出圖中字母所代表的陸上鄰國和隔海相望的國家:

A B D F

【答案】黃海 東海 臺(tái)灣島 俄羅斯 蒙古 印度 菲律賓

【解析】整體分析:本題考查的是我國的鄰海、島嶼,以及陸上鄰國和隔海相望的國家,完成本題,需要識(shí)記我國的鄰海、島嶼以及陸上鄰國和隔海相望的國家的具體位置。

(1)讀圖可知:①是我國的臨海黃海,②是我國的臨海東海;④是我國最大的島嶼臺(tái)灣島。

(2) 我國陸地國界線長2.2萬多千米,有14個(gè)國家與我國接壤;我國大陸海岸線長達(dá)1.8萬多千米,島嶼岸線1.4萬多千米,是世界上海岸線最長的國家之一,有6個(gè)國家與我國隔海相望,讀圖可知:A是我國陸上鄰國俄羅斯,B是我國陸上鄰國蒙古,D是我國陸上鄰國印度,F(xiàn)是我國隔海相望的國家菲律賓。

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