短文填空(10個(gè)小題,每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。注意:①每個(gè)詞只能用一次。②每空限填一詞,有些詞需要做相應(yīng)的變化。③其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。

 

never arrive foreign each dark for speak say to time slow they

I like traveling around the world. Once I wanted to take a trip to London. I___1.____ in London at last. The railway station was big, black and ___2.__. I did not know the way ___3._ my hotel, so I asked a man. I not only ___4.__ English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The man, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several __5.____ and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither ___6.___ nor clearly. ‘I am a ___7.____, ’ I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher __8._ spoke English like that! The man and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. ‘You'll soon learn English!’ he said. I wonder. In England, __9.__ person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand _10.___! Do they speak English?

 

1.arrived

2.dark

3.to

4.spoke

5.times

6.slowly

7.foreigner

8.never

9.each

10.them

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是作者去倫敦旅行,想向人問路。但是那個(gè)人說的話作者怎么也聽不懂。所以他開始懷疑英國(guó)人說的英語(yǔ)是不是不一樣的。

1.曾經(jīng)我特別想去倫敦旅行。最后我來到了倫敦。arrive 到達(dá),是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,后面跟介詞in,arrive in 到達(dá)某地。根據(jù)文意可知,作者很想去倫敦旅行,而最后他真的來到了倫敦。全文使用的是過去時(shí)態(tài),故填arrived。

2.火車站很大,很黑。dark黑的。根據(jù)下文中I didn’t know the way to my hotel可知,作者來到倫敦的時(shí)候,天都黑了,他不知道怎樣去他的賓館。故填dark。

3.火車站很大,很黑。我不知道怎樣去他的賓館。the way to 是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),意思是去……的路。根據(jù)文意可知,作者來到倫敦的時(shí)候,天都黑了,他不知道怎樣去他的賓館。故填to。

4.我不僅非常仔細(xì)地說英語(yǔ),而且說得很清楚。spoke 的原形是speak,說,后面常跟某種語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)文意可知,作者想要問路,所以他盡可能把英語(yǔ)說得仔細(xì)、說得清楚,以便別人能聽懂他的話。這篇短文說的是過去的事情,所以用過去時(shí)態(tài),故填spoke。

5.我又重復(fù)了好幾次我的問題,最后他終于明白了。times次數(shù)。根據(jù)文意可知,作者在問路的時(shí)候,那個(gè)人老是聽不懂作者的話,所以他不得不重復(fù)了好幾次。故填復(fù)數(shù)times。

6.他回答了我,但是他說得既不慢,也不清楚。slowly慢地,是一個(gè)副詞。根據(jù)文意可知,那個(gè)人回答作者的問題時(shí),說得很快,還不清楚。這里用副詞來修飾前面的動(dòng)詞spoke。

7.我說:我是一個(gè)外國(guó)人。foreigner 外國(guó)人。根據(jù)文意可知,作者在問路時(shí),聽不懂那個(gè)人所說的話,所以他就告訴那個(gè)人,他是外國(guó)人,想讓對(duì)方說得慢一些,以便他能聽清楚。故填foreigner。

8.我的老師從來沒有像那樣的說過英語(yǔ)。never 從來也不。根據(jù)文意可知,那個(gè)人說話慢了,但是作者還是聽不懂他的話。他從老師那里學(xué)來的英語(yǔ)不是那樣的。故填never。

9.我懷疑在英國(guó),每個(gè)人說的英語(yǔ)是不一樣的。each 每一個(gè)。根據(jù)文意可知,作者聽不懂那人的話,所以他都開始懷疑是不是英國(guó)人說的英語(yǔ)是不一樣的。故填each。

10.英國(guó)人能互相明白,但是我聽不懂他們。他們說的是英語(yǔ)嗎?them是they的賓格形式,在這里做understand 的賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)文意可知,作者聽不懂英國(guó)人說的英語(yǔ)。這里的them代指的是英國(guó)人。

考點(diǎn):閱讀填空。

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