American people like to say “ Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(習(xí)慣).

You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you,

you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

1.You should say “Thank you” when______.

A. you say something kind to others

B. you help others

C. someone helps you

D. you need others to help you

2.From the passage we know “Thank you” is ______.

A. widely used in the world

B. used more often than “Excuse me”

C. used only by Americans

D. used only between friends

3.You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ______.

A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all the above

4.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_____”

A. Thank you B. That’s very kind of you

C. Excuse me D. I’m sorry

5.This passage mainly tells us the way ______.

A. to be happy B. to be polite

C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

 

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

【解析】

試題分析:美國人喜歡說謝謝你當(dāng)其他人幫助他們或者向他們說贊揚(yáng)。許多國家的人也這樣做。這是一個非常好的習(xí)慣。你應(yīng)該說謝謝你當(dāng)有人遞給你鹽時,當(dāng)有人在你之前為你打開門,當(dāng)有人說你的工作做得好,或你買了好東西,或者你所居住的城市非常美麗。謝謝你不僅僅是朋友之間,而且父母與子女之間,兄弟姐妹。對不起是一個短短的一句話。你知道有人想走過去,不能不碰到你。打斷別人的講話這是不禮貌。如果你想跟他們其中的一個,說對不起,再開始說話。當(dāng)你開始咳嗽或作出任何噪音之前等等,你也應(yīng)該這么做。讓我們學(xué)會說謝謝、對不起

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

考點:社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀。

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