【題目】
Ever since I was a kid, I have been always ready to help others. Earlier this year, I started Traveling Library by turning an old ice-cream cart(小推車(chē)) into a small library on _________. I gave out free books to kids. I wanted more kids to fall in love with reading instead of playing on the computer or _________ the smartphone all day.
_________ I started the first Traveling Library, I had only 100 books. I took my cart to parks and neighborhoods in my hometown. People loved _________ idea of Traveling Library and started to give me books for free. So far I _________ over 2,000 books.
One day in a park, a little girl saw my cart and ran to me. When I told her it held books, she was very _________. I opened the cart and let her _________ a book. She chose a book called Winnie the Pooh and began to read. The book was so interesting that she could _________ put it down, but it was time to go home. Then I told her she could keep it. The girl gave me a big smile and cried out with joy, “Thank you!”
That experience, along with many others, encouraged _________ to build more such libraries, so kids everywhere could get __________ free books to read.
【1】A.wheelB.wheelsC.stickD.sticks
【2】A.toB.inC.withD.for
【3】A.WhenB.IfC.UnlessD.Because
【4】A.aB.anC.theD./
【5】A.getB.gotC.will getD.have got
【6】A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisingly
【7】A.pickB.to pickC.pickingD.to picking
【8】A.hardlyB.hardC.simplyD.simple
【9】A.IB.mineC.myD.me
【10】A.fewB.fewerC.moreD.many
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
文章大意:本文講作者早些時(shí)候創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)流動(dòng)圖書(shū)館,想要更多的孩子愛(ài)上讀書(shū),這個(gè)想法得到了人們的支持。作者講了一個(gè)小女孩的閱讀例子來(lái)說(shuō)明自己被此類(lèi)事件鼓舞,想要建立更多這類(lèi)圖書(shū)館。
【1】句意:我通過(guò)把一輛老舊的冰淇淋推車(chē)變成一個(gè)有車(chē)輪的小圖書(shū)館創(chuàng)建了流動(dòng)圖書(shū)館。
wheel車(chē)輪,單數(shù);wheels車(chē)輪,復(fù)數(shù);stick棍子,單數(shù);sticks棍子,復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題干中“an ice-cream cart”可知是帶有車(chē)輪,車(chē)輪不只一個(gè),用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
【2】句意:我想要更多孩子們愛(ài)上閱讀,而不是整天玩電腦或智能手機(jī)。
to向;in在……里;with和;for為了。根據(jù)題干中“playing on the computer or _____ the smartphone”可知and連接兩個(gè)并列的介賓短語(yǔ),此處用play with表示“玩弄……;以……為消遣”。故選C。
【3】句意:當(dāng)我創(chuàng)建第一個(gè)流動(dòng)圖書(shū)館時(shí),我只有100本書(shū)。
When當(dāng)……時(shí);If如果;Unless除非;Because因?yàn)。根?jù)句意“___我創(chuàng)建第一個(gè)流動(dòng)圖書(shū)館,我只有100本書(shū)”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出要用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
【4】句意:人們喜歡流動(dòng)圖書(shū)館的主意,并開(kāi)始免費(fèi)給我書(shū)。
不定冠詞a, an用來(lái)表泛指;定冠詞the用來(lái)表特指。題干中出現(xiàn)的“idea of Traveling Library”指的是上文中出現(xiàn)過(guò)的作者的主意,用the表特指。故選C。
【5】句意:目前為止,我已經(jīng)得到了2000多本書(shū)。
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是“得到”的意思。根據(jù)題干中“So far”可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為have done。故選D。
【6】句意:當(dāng)我告訴她它裝著書(shū),她非常驚訝。
surprise驚訝,名詞;surprised驚訝的,形容詞;surprising令人驚訝的,形容詞;surprisingly令人驚訝地,副詞。分析題干可知句子是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),very修飾形容詞作表語(yǔ);主語(yǔ)“she”指人,此處用surprised。故選B。
【7】句意:我打開(kāi)推車(chē)讓她挑選一本書(shū)。
pick意為“挑選”。let后接動(dòng)詞原形作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。
【8】句意:這本書(shū)如此有趣以至于她幾乎不能放下它,但到了該回家的時(shí)候了。
hardly幾乎不;hard困難的;simply簡(jiǎn)單地;simple簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)題干中“but it was time to go home”表轉(zhuǎn)折,可推出女孩幾乎不能放下這本書(shū),副詞hardly符合題意。故選A。
【9】句意:那次經(jīng)歷,和許多其他經(jīng)歷一起,鼓勵(lì)著我建立更多這類(lèi)的圖書(shū)館,因此各地的孩子們都能得到更多的免費(fèi)書(shū)籍可讀。
I我,人稱(chēng)代詞主格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。根據(jù)題干中“encouraged ____ to build more such libraries”可推出是說(shuō)“鼓勵(lì)我建立更多此類(lèi)圖書(shū)館”,動(dòng)詞后接人稱(chēng)代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)。故選D。
【10】句意:那次經(jīng)歷,和許多其他經(jīng)歷一起,鼓勵(lì)著我建立更多這類(lèi)圖書(shū)館,因此各地的孩子們都能讀到更多的免費(fèi)書(shū)籍。
few極少;fewer更少;more更多;many許多。根據(jù)題干中“to build more such libraries”可推出建立更多的圖書(shū)館,孩子們就有更多免費(fèi)書(shū)籍可讀,用more符合題意。故選C。
這篇文章介紹了作者創(chuàng)建的流動(dòng)圖書(shū)館,貼近社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)。做題時(shí)要在了解各項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體的上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇最佳答案。如第1小題,了解各項(xiàng)含義之后,結(jié)合上文中提到的冰淇淋車(chē)可推出用on wheels,從而得出答案。
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