【題目】 Wang Feng is one of the 1(many) popular rock stars in China. I love his music even though I speak very little Chinese. Of course, I look up the English translations of his songs on the website so I can u 2 their meanings. Wang Feng was born into a musical f3 on June 29, 1971 in Beijing. He started to play the violin at the a4 of five. In 1994, he found the band No.43 Baojia Street. 5(lucky), the band finally broke up and Wang Feng started his solo career (獨唱生涯). Wang Feng writes his o6 songs. He once 7(write) a beautiful song for Beijing Olympics in 2008. In this song he described how happy the Chinese people 8(feel) to host the Olympics. If you've never heard of Wang Feng before, I wish you could try to listen to his songs. I believe you will e9 them for years. For all those who are already the fans of Wang Feng, it will be great to hear from you as well. I'd like 10(make) friends with all of you.

【答案】

1most

2understand

3family

4age

5Unluckily

6own

7wrote

8felt

9enjoy

10to make

【解析】

汪峰是中國最受歡迎的搖滾明星之一,本文介紹了汪峰生平和他的作品。

1句意:汪峰是中國最受歡迎的搖滾明星之一。

many 形容詞 許多。most為最高級。popular 形容詞 受歡迎的。本題考查形容詞的最高級:the most popular rock stars 最受歡迎的搖滾明星。故答案為most。

2句意:當然,我在網(wǎng)上查找他的歌的英文翻譯,這樣我就能理解它們的意思。

understand 動詞 理解。understand their meanings 理解它們的意思。can為情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。故答案為understand。

3句意:汪峰出生在一個音樂世家。

family 名詞 家庭。a musical family 一個音樂世家。故答案為family。

4句意:他在五歲的時候開始拉小提琴。

age 名詞 年齡。根據(jù)固定搭配:at the age of five 在五歲的時候。故答案為age。

5句意:幸運的是,這個樂隊最后解散了,汪峰開始了他的獨唱生涯。

lucky 形容詞 幸運的。unluckily 副詞 不幸運地。本題考查副詞在句中做狀語,因為位于句首,所以單詞的首字母大寫。故答案為Unluckily。

6句意:汪峰寫自己的歌曲。

own 形容詞 自己的。本題考查形容詞作定語:his own songs 他自己的歌曲。故答案為own。

7句意:在2008年他為北京奧運會寫了一首優(yōu)美的歌曲。

write 動詞 寫。過去式為wrote。根據(jù)時間狀語in 2008可知本句陳述過去事實,所以用一般過去時態(tài),故答案為wrote。

8句意:在這首歌中,他描述了能夠舉辦奧運會中國人們感覺多么高興。

feel 系動詞 感覺。過去式為felt。主句的主語described提示賓語從句中用一般過去時態(tài);故答案為felt

9句意:我相信你會欣賞它們很多年。

enjoy 動詞 享受,欣賞。本句為一般將來時態(tài),所以助動詞will后面接動詞原形。故答案為enjoy。

10句意:我愿意和你們所有的人們交朋友。

本題考查的句型為:would like to do sth 愿意做某事。make friends with sb 和某人交朋友。故答案為to make。

語法填空是近年來英語推出的一種新題型。這種題型能全面檢測學生在英語詞匯、語法,甚至是句法上的運用能力,能更科學地反映學生的英語綜合水平。

本題型分兩種情況:

一種為已給單詞提示;一種為不給單詞提示。

一、已給單詞提示題型的技巧

此類題可以考查學生對單詞形式變化的掌握程度。單詞形式變化主要有兩種,一是詞的形、數(shù)、式的變化,一是詞的派生變化。在判斷出詞的變化之后還應(yīng)該進一步審題,看是否需要使用復(fù)合的變化形式,這一點是很重要的。

技巧一:名詞形式變化。

名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。

技巧二:動詞形式變化。

動詞的形式變化比較多,有謂語的變化(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣),有非謂語的變化(不定式、動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)。

例:He once (write) a beautiful song for Beijing Olympics in 2008.觀察句子缺少謂語動詞,且時間狀語為“in 2008”那么應(yīng)該用過去。

技巧三:代詞形式變化。

代詞形式變化通常是與人稱變化有關(guān)的三大類五小類,即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。另外還有幾個不定代詞的形式變化,如no onenone、otheranother等。

技巧四:形容詞、副詞比較級變化。

英語中大部分形容詞和表方式的副詞都有原級、比較級和最高級的變化。構(gòu)成比較級和最高級的方式,或通過加后綴一er和.est,或在詞前+morelessmostleast,且形容詞的最高級還要冠以the。

例:Wang Feng is one of the (many) popular rock stars in China.這里考查的就是形容詞最高級句型“one of the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示最……之一。

技巧五:數(shù)詞形式變化。

數(shù)詞的形式變化包括基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞,或加后綴一teen、ty的變化,甚至還有作分母用的序數(shù)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式,以及onetwo的特殊變化形式 oncetwice

技巧六:詞的派生。

詞的派生現(xiàn)象在英語單詞中是很常見的,派生現(xiàn)象主要發(fā)生在名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞四種詞中。這種題型還有可能檢測學生對詞根、前后綴、派生詞的掌握。

二、未給單詞提示題型的技巧

此類題難度較大,但也是有方法對付的。

技巧七:固定短語結(jié)構(gòu)。

根據(jù)句中橫線前后及整句來判斷橫線前后是否構(gòu)成一個固定短語,但有時要對橫線前或后的幾個單詞“視而不見”才能命中答案。

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