【題目】根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子,每空一詞。
【1】The price of the ____(照相機(jī)) is too high. I don't think I will spend so much money on them.
【2】Fire can be dangerous. Remember to be careful with ____(火柴).
【3】I saw him cleaning the living room when I ____(路過) his house.
【4】Little Tom ____(想知道) if there is a ghost in the world.
【5】We are surprised to know that these works of art were made ____(世紀(jì)) ago.
【答案】
【1】cameras
【2】matches
【3】passed
【4】wonders
【5】centuries
【解析】
【1】句意:這些照相機(jī)的價格太高了。我覺得我不會花這么多錢買它們。
the是定冠詞,后接名詞。根據(jù)所給提示詞,“照相機(jī)”對應(yīng)的英文是camera。根據(jù)下文I don't think I will spend so much money on them“我不會花這么多錢買它們”,them指代上文的“照相機(jī)”,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以空格處填復(fù)數(shù)名詞cameras。故答案為cameras。
【2】句意:火很危險。記得要小心火柴。
固定搭配be careful with sth“小心某物”,根據(jù)所給提示詞,“火柴”對應(yīng)的英文是match,不是單指一根火柴,所以空格處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,match是以ch結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)時要在詞尾加es。故答案為matches。
【3】句意:當(dāng)我路過他房子時,我看到他正在打掃客廳。
when引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句,從句中I是主語,his house是賓語,所以空格處填動詞作謂語。主句saw是一般過去時,所以從句也用一般過去時。根據(jù)所給提示詞,“經(jīng)過”對應(yīng)的英文是pass,其一般過去時是passed。故答案為passed。
【4】句意:小湯姆想知道世上是否有鬼。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處所在句子是一個賓語從句。if表示“是否”,根據(jù)所給提示詞,賓語從句中的“想知道”用wonder表達(dá)。從句中be動詞is是一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)賓語從句“主現(xiàn)從不限”的原則,主句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語Tom是第三人稱,所以空格處用動詞的三單形式wonders。故答案為wonders。
【5】句意:我們很驚訝地知道這些藝術(shù)品是幾個世紀(jì)前制作的。
根據(jù)句意,空格處表示“幾個世紀(jì)前”,用“世紀(jì)”的復(fù)數(shù)形式�!笆兰o(jì)”對應(yīng)的英文是century,以輔音+y為結(jié)尾的,變復(fù)數(shù)時,要把y變成i再加es。故答案為centuries。
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