【題目】根據(jù)句意,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.
candle prevent wood near develop |
(1)It is three years since we studied in this school.
(2)Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's .
(3)—What you from joining us last night?—The heavy rain.
(4)I never take chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food.
(5)If the birthday person blows out all the in one go,the wish he has made will come true.
【答案】
(1)nearly
(2)development
(3)prevented
(4)wooden
(5)candles
【解析】(1)句意:自從我們在這個學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)將近三年了。nearly,“幾乎,差不多”.根據(jù)句意“自從我們在這個學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)已經(jīng)______三年了.”可知此處應(yīng)該填一個副詞來修飾時間狀語;根據(jù)形容詞near,“在…附近”,可知應(yīng)變?yōu)楦痹~nearly,漢語意思為“幾乎,差不多”.故填nearly.
(2)句意:醫(yī)生說太多的壓力對孩子的發(fā)展不好。development,“發(fā)展”.根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生說太多的壓力對孩子的_____不好.”可知此處應(yīng)該填一個名詞;根據(jù)動詞develop“發(fā)展”,可知其應(yīng)變?yōu)槊~development,漢語意思為“發(fā)展”.故填development。
(3)句意:﹣昨天晚上是什么阻止你加入我們呢?﹣大雨。prevented“阻止”.根據(jù)句意“.﹣昨天晚上是什么_____你加入我們呢?﹣大雨.”;同時結(jié)合prevent sb.doing sth.“阻止某人干某事”,因為時間狀語是last night,所以使用prevent的過去時態(tài).故填prevented。
(4)句意:當(dāng)我買外賣時,我從來不帶走木質(zhì)的筷子和塑料的叉子。wooden,“木制的”.根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)我買外賣時,我從來不帶走_(dá)____的筷子和塑料的叉子.”,結(jié)合名詞wood,“木頭”,可知使用其形容詞形式wooden,“木制的”來修飾后面的名詞chopsticks.故填wooden。
(5)句意:如果過生日的人一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭,他許的愿望就會實現(xiàn)。candles,“蠟燭”.根據(jù)句意以及語境“如果過生日的人一口氣吹滅所有的_____,他許的愿望就會實現(xiàn).”可推測此處該填寫candle的正確形式;其次依據(jù)“all the ____”,可知我們此處應(yīng)該使用candle的復(fù)數(shù)形式.故填candles。
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