根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 (每空一詞)

1.Theyoungmanwillgo _________(國(guó)外)forfurthereducation.

2.Slowdown. It’sdangeroustodriveatsuchhigh __________(速度).

3.Theairinmyhometownis ____________(新鮮的).

4.AtlastTomfounda _____________(工作)inabigfactory.

5.Theoldmanfeels ____________(孤獨(dú)的) becausehelivesalone.

 

【答案】

1.abroad

2.speed

3.fresh

4.job

5.lonely

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:這個(gè)年輕人要去國(guó)外進(jìn)一步進(jìn)修。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填副詞abroad,在海外,做狀語(yǔ)。

2.句意:慢下來。以如此高的速度開車太危險(xiǎn)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填名詞speed,做介詞賓語(yǔ)。

3.根據(jù)前文系動(dòng)詞is及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞fresh,做表語(yǔ)。

4.句意:最后,湯姆在一家大工廠找到了一個(gè)工作。結(jié)合前文不定冠詞a及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填單數(shù)名詞job,工作,做賓語(yǔ)。

5.句意:這個(gè)老人感到很孤獨(dú),因?yàn)樗?dú)自生活。本句中feel是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ),結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ),可知填形容詞lonely,孤獨(dú)的,做表語(yǔ)。

考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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