翻譯下面句子 (每題2分,共10分)
小題1:我的家鄉(xiāng)近幾年發(fā)生了很大的變化。
小題2:你經(jīng)常怎樣和朋友保持聯(lián)系
小題3:露西的爸爸已去了香港出差了
小題4:你介意我關掉電視嗎?
小題5:他們不知道如何處理那些舊書

小題1:My hometown has changed a lot over the years.
Many changes have taken place in home town over the years.
There have been great changes in my hometown over the years.   
小題2:How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?
小題3:Lucy’s father has gone to Hong Kong on business .
小題4:Do you mind me/ my turning off the TV ?
小題5:They don’t know how to deal with those old books.

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)語境可知,家鄉(xiāng)的這種變化是從以前就開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且變化的結果已經(jīng)存在,故用本句應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。而表示近幾年,用over the years。
小題2:“保持聯(lián)系”是keep in touch with。根據(jù)語意可知,本句是一個特殊疑問句。故翻譯成How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?
小題3:“去了”應是has gone to!俺霾睢笔莖n business。故翻譯成Lucy’s father has gone to Hong Kong on business .
小題4:“介意某人做某事嗎?”是Do you mind sb’s doing sth?。 “關掉”是turn off。故翻譯成Do you mind me/ my turning off the TV ?
小題5:“處理”是deal with!霸鯓幼瞿呈隆笔莌ow to do sth。故翻譯成They don’t know how to deal with those old books.
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