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【題目】根據短文內容,從下面方框中的12個單詞中選出10個,并用其適當的形式填空,使文章通順、完整。每空只能填一個單詞。

difference, thing, happy, about, example,one, buy, from, if, much, instead, because Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way.

1 a new car makes you happy. However, you will forget this happy feeling when the car gets old. But if you spend a week traveling, it's more possible that you ll remember the great experience, and you'll remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money on experiences makes people2 than on material things.

For material things, it's possible that you'll care about every tiny thing. 3 you buy a nice pen, and someone else buys one with less money, it is possible that you may be unhappy because you spend 4 money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you would think in a 5way. If the experience is generally good, you will be happy with the price.

Material 6 can be different more easily. If you buy an MP3 and then see a more suitable 7, you may regret buying the first one. However, if you have a nice dinner at one restaurant, and then learn 8 another better restaurant, you will not regret the first meal, Material things can cause jealousy (嫉妒). For 9 , if you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better toy, you will feel unhappy. 10 , if you travel to a beautiful place, then no matter where your friends have gone, it won't make you less happy.

【答案】

1 Buying

2 happier

3 If

4 more

5 different

6 things

7 one

8 about

9 example

10 Instead

【解析】

本文是一篇議論文,談論錢能讓你快樂,只有你用聰明的方式花錢你才感到快樂一項新的研究發(fā)現,把錢花在體驗上比花在物質上讓人更快樂。當涉及到像旅行這樣的經歷時,你會以不同的方式思考。如果經驗是好的,你會對價格感到滿意。物質的東西可以更容易不同。如果你買了MP3,然后再看一個比較合適的,你可能會后悔買了第一個。物質的東西會引起嫉妒。例如,如果你買了一個新玩具,發(fā)現你的朋友有更好的玩具,你會感到不高興。相反,如果你去一個美麗的地方旅行,那么無論你的朋友去了哪里,都不會讓你不快樂。

1句意:買新車使你快樂。根據上文Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way.(錢能讓你快樂,只有你用聰明的方式花錢。結合所給詞(buy,買,動詞)可知是“買新車使你快樂。”動詞做主語時需加ing,轉化成動名詞,故答案是Buying。

2句意:一項新的研究發(fā)現,把錢花在體驗上比花在物質上讓人更快樂。根據than可知此句使用比較級;make sb. happy:使某人快樂;結合句意和所給詞(happy開心的,形容詞)可知答案是happier。

3句意:如果你買一支好鋼筆,而其他人卻用較少的錢買一支,你可能會因為花更多的錢而不高興。根據前句句意“你買一支好鋼筆,而其他人卻用較少的錢買一支”和后句句意“你可能會因為花更多的錢而不高興!笨芍熬涫呛缶涞臈l件,結合所給詞(if如果)可知答案是If。

4句意:如果你買一支好鋼筆,而其他人卻用較少的錢買一支,你可能會因為花更多的錢而不高興。根據上文someone else buys one with less money(其他人卻用較少的錢買一支)可知是“你可能會因為花更多的錢而不高興!苯Y合句意和所給詞(much多)可知答案是more。

5句意:當涉及到像旅行這樣的經歷時,你會以不同的方式思考。買東西和旅行思考方式不同,可知填“不同的方式”,形容詞修飾名詞,可知填形容詞修飾名詞way,difference:不同點,差異,名詞,different:不同的,形容詞;in a different way:用不同的方式;故答案是different。

6句意:物質的東西可以更容易不同。material 物質的,形容詞,后面修飾名詞,thing東西,可數名詞,可數名詞需用復數表示泛指,material things:物質東西;結合句意和所給詞(thing東西,事物)可知答案是things。

7句意:如果你買了MP3,然后再看一個比較合適的,你可能會后悔買了第一個。one可以指代上文提到人或物,但不是同一個事物或人;結合句意和所給詞(one)可知答案是one。

8句意:然而,如果你在一家餐館吃了一頓豐盛的晚餐,然后又了解了另一家更好的餐館,你就不會后悔第一頓飯了,物質的東西會引起嫉妒。短語learn about:獲得得知有關…的消息,知道了解。結合句意和所給詞(about)可知答案是about。

9句意:例如,如果你買了一個新的玩具,發(fā)現你的朋友有更好的玩具,你會感到不高興。短語for example:例如,結合句意和所給詞(example)可知答案是example。

10句意:相反,如果你去一個美麗的地方旅行,那么無論你的朋友去了哪里,都不會讓你不快樂。.instead意為“代替”“反而;相反”,作副詞用,通常位于句尾如位于句首時常用逗號與后面隔開。本句有逗號隔開,結合句意和所給詞可知答案是Instead。

首先猜測句意,利用語法和短語,動詞搭配音標提示等解題。1.考查動詞形式變化。動詞的形式變化比較多,有謂語的變化(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣),有非謂語的變化(不定式、動名詞、現在分詞、過去分詞)。 2.考查名詞形式變化。名詞的形式變化主要有單數、復數、所有格的變化。3.考查代詞形式變化。代詞形式變化即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。4. 考查形容詞副詞形式變化。形容詞修飾名詞或作表語。副詞修飾動詞,形容詞副詞介詞或整個句子;形容詞副詞形式變化有原級比較級最高級。 5.考查數詞變化。數詞有基數詞和序數詞,單位數詞。6.考查詞性轉換。 7.考查介詞或冠詞等虛詞。根據句意和介詞和冠詞等使用方法解題。8.根據句意和音標提示解題。

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