【題目】________ my mother came back from the market，I had already made lunch for the family.

A. At the time B. All the time

C. For a time D. By the time

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：在媽媽從市場(chǎng)回來(lái)之前，我已經(jīng)為家人做了午飯。A“當(dāng)時(shí)，在那時(shí)”；B“一直、一向”；C“暫時(shí)，一段時(shí)間”；D“在…以前”。by the time為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“在…以前”，常用于引導(dǎo)過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，即“had done”結(jié)構(gòu)。本句主句為過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，再結(jié)合短語(yǔ)含義，故選D。

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