【題目】How long his grandfather _ ?

A. has, died B. has, been death C. has, dying D. has, been dead

【答案】B

【解析】句意：他的爺爺去世多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？has died已經(jīng)去世了；has been death形式錯(cuò)誤，death是名詞；has dying形式錯(cuò)誤；has been dead已經(jīng)去世了。句中How long問(wèn)的是一段時(shí)間，die是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，故A不對(duì)。has been dead是一個(gè)系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示狀態(tài)，可以持續(xù)。故應(yīng)選D。

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