【題目】上欄是六部中國(guó)古典文學(xué)作品的封面,下欄是五段對(duì)中國(guó)古典文學(xué)作品的描述。請(qǐng)從上欄中選出與下欄匹配的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
【1】________
【2】________
【3】________
【4】________
【5】________
【答案】
【1】F
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【解析】本題難度適中,考查《紅樓夢(mèng)》、《趙氏孤兒》、《西廂記》、《竇娥冤》、《三國(guó)演義》、《牡丹亭》與簡(jiǎn)介的匹配。
【1】《牡丹亭》中杜麗娘病逝,最后杜麗娘還魂,門(mén)當(dāng)戶對(duì)的婚姻順利締成。根據(jù)提示Du以及they got their revival可知,故選F。
【2】《竇娥冤》主要講述張?bào)H兒誣告竇娥。貪官欲屈打成招,竇娥不招。而后要挾要打蔡婆婆,竇娥只好招認(rèn)。處死前,竇娥許下三樁誓愿——血濺白綾,六月飄雪,大旱三年以證明其冤屈,皆應(yīng)驗(yàn)。竇天章科舉得中,三年后任廉訪使至楚州,見(jiàn)竇娥鬼魂出現(xiàn),于是重審此案,為竇娥申冤。根據(jù)章節(jié)提示Widow Cai Meet with Misfortune以及Appeal to Heaven on the Execution Ground可知,故選D。
【3】《西廂記》講述了書(shū)生張君瑞和相國(guó)小姐崔鶯鶯邂逅相遇、一見(jiàn)鐘情,經(jīng)紅娘的幫助,為爭(zhēng)取婚姻自主,敢于沖破封建禮教的禁錮而私下結(jié)合的愛(ài)情故事,表達(dá)了對(duì)封建婚姻制度的不滿和反抗,突出了“愿普天下有情人都成眷屬”的主題思想。根據(jù)提示love story以及What I love is the person and not a position,故選C。
【4】《紅樓夢(mèng)》以賈林的愛(ài)情悲劇為主線,通過(guò)對(duì)“賈、史、王、薛”四大家族榮衰的描寫(xiě),展示了社會(huì)現(xiàn)狀。根據(jù)提示It is a description of the rise and fall of four most famous families以及Cao’s family lived in the early 1700s,故選A。
【5】《趙氏孤兒》講述了春秋時(shí)期晉國(guó)大夫趙氏因奸臣陷害而慘遭滅門(mén)后,醫(yī)生程嬰撫養(yǎng)趙氏孤兒長(zhǎng)大并報(bào)仇雪恨的故事。根據(jù)提示In it the hero sacrifices his son to save the life of young Zhao so that Zhao can later avenge the death of his family,故選B。
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