Question

12．

A．stolen B．under C．By accident D．For example E．painter

Girl with a Pearl Earring（戴珍珠耳環(huán)的少女） is said to be one of the greatest art novels of all time．It is about a young girl who worked for the famous Dutch （50）E，Vermeer．The girl took care of the artist's studio and lived （51）Bthe same roof（屋頂）with the rest of Vermeer's family．Vermeer's wife had many children and was too busy to help her husband．Vermeer was painting a portrait （肖像．of a rich lady．He asked the young girl to model for the painting．He told her to wear one of his wife's most expensive pearl earrings．（52）C，the wife found out and was very angry．She thought the girl had （53）A her earring．It took many years to prove that she hadn't taken it without permission （允許）．

Answer 1

分析 全文大意：
《戴珍珠耳環(huán)的少女》據(jù)說是最著名的藝術(shù)作品之一．這幅畫是關(guān)于一個曾為著名的荷蘭畫家弗美爾工作的年輕女孩的．女孩照顧藝術(shù)家的工作室，與弗美爾的其他家人住在同一屋檐下．弗美爾的妻子有很多孩子，太忙了不能幫助她的丈夫．一次弗美爾在畫一幅貴婦人的肖像．他讓小女孩做這幅畫的模特．他讓這個女孩戴上他妻子其中一付最昂貴的珍珠耳環(huán)．無意中，他妻子發(fā)現(xiàn)了非常生氣．她認(rèn)為女孩偷了她的耳環(huán)．花了很多年的時間證明她并沒有未經(jīng)允許拿她的耳環(huán)．

解答 答案：
50：E       考查名詞         根據(jù)題干It is about a young girl who worked for the famous Dutch （50）…，Vermeer，根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞 Dutch"荷蘭"，Vermeer"弗美爾"可知費美爾是荷蘭著名的畫家，故填painter"畫家"，故選E
51：B       考查介詞         根據(jù)題干The girl took care of the artist's studio and lived （51）…the same roof（屋頂）with the rest of Vermeer's family，根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞 roof"屋頂"及l(fā)ive"居住"可推知女孩與弗美爾的其他家人住在同一屋檐下，故填介詞under"在…之下"，故選B
52：C       考查固定短語    根據(jù)上文可知畫家讓這個女孩戴上他妻子其中一付最昂貴的珍珠耳環(huán)，結(jié)合題干…，the wife found out and was very angry可推知他妻子無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了非常生氣，故填by accident"偶然，偶爾，無意中"，故選C
53：A       考查動詞           根據(jù)題干She thought the girl had（53）…h(huán)er earring．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句中缺少從句的謂語動詞，結(jié)合上文意思可知畫家妻子無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了女孩拿她的耳環(huán)，可推知她認(rèn)為女孩偷了她的耳環(huán)，空格前為助動詞had后接過去分詞，構(gòu)成過去完成時，故填stolen，故選A

點評 選詞填空題需要聯(lián)系上下文語義，結(jié)合語法知識，寫出正確的詞語．