“ABC”and “Banana Persons”
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?
“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,
but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them
“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when
a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)
outside.
They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even
their nationality(國(guó)籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things
like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents
or even great-grandparents were from China.They all have black eyes and black hair.
So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist
C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)
his nationality isn’t Chinese.
小題1:What does “ABC” mean?
A．American-born ChineseB．American-born Canadian
C．Australian-born ChineseD．Chinese-born Chinese
小題2:Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?
A．They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.
B．They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.
C．They like to eat bananas.
D．They can speak “ABC” very well.
小題3:Why do ABCs think like Americans?
A. Because they live in America for a long time
B. Because they are born in America.
C.Because they want to be Americans.
D.Both A and B.
小題4:What colour are their eyes and hair?
A．Their eyes and hair are black.
B．Their eyes and hair are yellow.
C．Their eyes and hair are white.
D．Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.
小題5:Which person of the following is a “banana person”?
A．楊利偉B．科比C．楊振寧D．姚明

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：本文介紹了為什么把美籍華人稱為“ABC”and “Banana Persons”
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知�！癆BC”指的是美籍華人，故選A。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Even their nationality(國(guó)籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans.”理解可知。他們的思想和做事風(fēng)格是美國(guó)人，但血統(tǒng)是中國(guó)人，故選B。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationality(國(guó)籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things
like Americans.”理解可知。因?yàn)樗麄兂錾诿绹?guó)，生活在美國(guó)受到了教育也是美國(guó)式的教育，故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“They all have black eyes and black hair.So they look like us Chinese people.”理解可知。他們的外貌特征還是一個(gè)中國(guó)人，故眼睛和頭發(fā)都是黑色的，故選A。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“For example, we all know the famous scientist
C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)
his nationality isn’t Chinese.”理解可知。楊振寧就是一個(gè)ABC人。故選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every culture has a recognized (公認(rèn)的) point when a child becomes an adult, when rules must be followed and tests passed.
In China, although teenagers can get their ID cards at 16, many only see themselves as an adult when they are 18. In the US, where everyone drives, the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive. At 16, American teens take their driving test. When they have their license（證）, they drive into the grown-up world.
"Nobody wants to ride the cheese bus to school," said Eleanor Fulham, 17. "It's like you're not cool if you don't have a car," she said.
According to a recent research, 41% of 16 to 19 year olds in the US own cars, up from 23% in 1985. Although, most of these cars are bought by parents, some teens get part-time jobs to help pay.
Not all families can afford cars for their children. In cities with undergrounds and limited(有限的) parking, some teenagers don't want them. But in rich areas outside the city, if there are no undergrounds, and bicycles are more for fun than cars, it is strange for a teenager not to have a car.
But police say 16-year-olds have almost three times more accidents than 18 and 19-year-olds. This has made many parents stop before letting their kids drive. They need to wait until they are more experienced.
Julie Susiana, of Virginia, decided that her son Chad, 15, will wait until he is 17 to apply for his learner's permit (許可)
Chad said he has accepted his parents' decision, although it has caused some laughing from his friends. "They say that I am unlucky," he said. "But I'd rather be alive than driving, and I don't really trust my friends on the road either."
In China as more families get cars, more 18-year-olds learn to drive. Will this become a big step to becoming an adult?
小題1:16-year-old drivers have more accidents possibly because _______.
A．they want to show themselves off
B．they are not experienced drivers
C．older people always drive better
D．they never drive carefully on the road
小題2:Which may NOT be taken into consideration when deciding whether to buy a car?
A．How rich the family is.
B．Whether the kid is old enough.
C．What traffic condition there is around.
D．Whether it's practically needed.
小題3:The passage mainly gives information about _______.
A．a(chǎn)n American culture about teenagers' driving
B．a(chǎn) change in the Chinese culture
C．a(chǎn) cultural difference between America and China
D．the relationship between driving and a person's development
小題4:Which may serve as the best title of the article?
A．Cars Helping You to Grow UpB．Driving into the Grown-up World
C．Teenagers' Driving in AmericaD．Recognized Point of Becoming an Adult

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Soccer is the world’ s favorite game. In America people call it football. Thirty-two national teams play in the World Cup every four years. The E.A. Cup is a very old English competition(比賽).Teams from 600 football clubs play in it. Big teams in this competition are Mancheste United, Liverpool, and Arsenal. They have fans all over the world.
Football is an old game in Europe and South America. Countries like Brazil, Argentina(阿根廷), Italy and Germany are very good at it. In Asia, football is a new game but millions of people love it. Many Asian football players are leaving home and playing for clubs in Europe. At the same time, many Europeans are playing in Asia.
根據(jù)短文，判斷正誤（對(duì)的寫T，錯(cuò)的寫F ）。
小題1:Football is the world’ s favorite game.
小題2:Thirty-two national teams play in the World Cup every five years.
小題3:There are 600 football clubs playing in the E.A. Cup.
小題4:Football is an old game in Asia.
小題5:Many Asian football players join the clubs in Europe.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大腦)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.
Title
How to   小題1:   your memory
Main__小題2:___
* Take special __小題3:__ of your health
* You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking ____小題4:___ in some new activities and changing your daily habits
*Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to ___小題5:______ right memories
* ___小題6:______ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory.
* You’d better take notes and keep ____小題7:_______
*It’s necessary to eat ____小題8:______food and take plenty of vitamins
Other ways
* You should drink ____小題9:____ water
*Having enough sleep and rest will __小題10:__ you think clearly and well
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Beijing is facing severe (嚴(yán)重的)  traffic problems."Roads are wider now, but traffic jams (堵塞) often happen every day. " Yuan, a Beijing taxi drivers said.
Beijing government is trying to do something to make traffic jams less.  Before 2007, there were a few subway lines in Beijing. There was only line 1, line 2, line 13 and Batong Line. But now there is line 5, line 10, line 4, the airport fast -track and the Olympic branch line. And there will be 13 subway lines under construction in Beijing at the same time at the end of this year.
The opening of the new subway line is convenient to tourists. Before, arriving in Beijing, many visitors would usually take a taxi to interesting places of Beijing. Today, as soon as people get off the plane, they can take the Airport Express Line, going to different interesting places through the subway lines. The government also strives to open a new line each year from now until 2015. The subway of Beijing reached 300 kilometers in 2010 and it will reach 561 kilometers in 2015.
Miss Xiao, who lives in South Water Bridge and works at Hepingli, said that traveling by her car still took her at least one hour from home to work because of traffic jams. Now, because of the railway line 5, Miss Xiao can arrive at her office in less than haft an hour.
小題1:What are the trafc problems in Beijing now?
A．Drivers drive too fast.B．Roads are not wide enough.
C．Traffic jams often happen.D．Traffic lights are always broken.
小題2:What does the underlined phrase "under construction" mean in Chinese?
A．在學(xué)習(xí)B．在建造中C．在應(yīng)用中D．在控制中
小題3:Why is the opening of the new subway line convenient to tourists?
A．Because the new subway line is very interesting.
B．Because the new subway line's ticket is very cheap.
C．Because people in Beijing can cost less money than that before.
D．Because visitors can take the subway to many different interesting places.
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Visitors like to take a taxi in Beijing better.
B．The subway of Beijing will reach 300 kilometers in 2015.
C．There will be 15 subway lines in Beijing at the end of the year.
D．It takes Miss Xiao less time to get to her workplace by railway line 5.
小題5:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．People in Beijing invented high -speed trains.
B．Railway lines in Beijing only covers some areas.
C．Beijing welcomes visitors from different places.
D．Beijing government has done something to make traffic jams less.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When visiting Beijing, the Palace Museum is a must-see for many people.
Last year, the museum received 14.2 million visitors, which is twice the number of visitors in 2002. This year it is expected to increase by 10 percent. Compared with other popular museums around the world, the number of visitors at the Palace Museum is very high. Last year the Louvre(羅浮宮) in Paris welcomed 8.8 million visitors and the British Museum in London received 5.8 million.
A large number of visitors can bring a lot of money from ticket sales. But there are also worries that people will do demage(破壞) to relics(文物) and old buildings.
To solve the problem, some people suggested taking cultural objects out of the Palace Museum. In this way, visitors coming for ancient buildings and cultural objects will go to different places. “It is a sign of progress. Letting more people see these treasures is more important than keeping them in their original(原始的) place,” said Song Xiangguang, a professor at Peking University.
However, Shan Jixiang, director of the Palace Museum, doesn’t agree on this idea. He thinks that the most important thing in protecting the Palace Museum is to keep it complete. “The 1.8 million cultural relics and the historical buildings are two key parts of the museum. They can’t be separated.” he said.
Shan said that they are planning to increase the space that is open to the public. This will not only feed visitors’ curiosity(好奇), but also spread them out so they are not putting too much pressure on one area.
Shan also wanted to set up an appointment system. “ If visitors make an appointment before they come, we can make better and different visiting routes(路線) for them.” Shan said.

小題1:How many visitors did the Palace Museum welcome in 2002?
A．14.2 millionB．8.8 millionC．5.8 millionD．7.1 million
小題2:Why did some people suggest taking cultural objects out of the Palace Museum?
A．To let more people see the relics. B．To bring less damage to the relics.
C．To make more money from ticket sales.D．To keep the Palace Museum original.
小題3:The underlined word “separated” means ______ in Chinese.
A．分離B．破壞C．偷竊D．壓迫
小題4:By reading the article, we can know that______________.
A．the Palace Museum has an appointment system now.
B．relics are the only important part of the Palace Museum.
C．the Louvre welcomed the most visitors in the world last year.
D．Shan thought that more areas of the palace should be open to public.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的用（A），錯(cuò)誤的用（B）
The food my British friends eat in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for every other meal. They eat their bread with butter, cheese, or jam, things we don’t eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They are the world’s biggest tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka(斯里蘭卡). They don’t eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one of two vegetables. They serve(供應(yīng)) all these together. Later they always have something sweet. They call this dessert. They don’t have Jiaozi in Britain.
小題1:The Chinese food is the same as the British one.
小題2:The British like to eat potatoes very much.
小題3:Chinese like to eat cheese.
小題4:They drink tea with milk in Britain.
小題5:They eat meat or fish every day in Britain.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

判斷（共5小題，每小題2分）（T="True," F=False）
Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don’t work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On the day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨). While those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.
The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.
小題1:Mothers don’t go to work on Mother’s Day.
小題2:The first Mother’s Day was celebrated only in the USA.
小題3:Mother’s Day is on May the second.
小題4:On Mother’s Day many mothers send presents to their children.
小題5:Those whose mothers are dead wear a white rose or carnation.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China．Usually it is in January or February．It’s the most important(重要的)festival in China．So before it comes，everyone buys many things，and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings-It means“come together”．Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents．On the Spring Festival eve(除夕)，all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards．When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year．They all have a good time。
小題1:Which is the most important festival in China?
A．The Mid-Autumn FestivalB．The Spring Festival
C．Children’s DayD．May Day
小題2:The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in．        ．
A．January or FebruaryB．February or March
C．September or OctoberD．December or January
小題3:What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in
China?  
A．FruitB．FishC．DumplingsD．chicken
小題4:The food dumplings means“         ”．
A．be niceB．be hungryC．come togetherD．come back

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案