Question

【題目】

Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes. But he wasn’t Chinese, he was Canadian. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people.

Norman Bethune was born in 1890. He saw a lot of soldiers die in the war, and later he invented new treatments to help soldiers, and medical tools to use outside hospitals. He’s remembered for his work as a doctor treating soldiers in different countries.

In 1938, he came to China to look after the Chinese soldiers in the mountains, north of Yan’an. There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard. He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses. He also wrote books so that doctors were able to learn about new treatments.

Dr. Bethune worked very hard without stopping to rest. Once, he did operations for 69 hours without stopping, and saved 112 people. He continued working in spite of (不管) cutting his finger during an operation. In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his finger.

His work with the Chinese soldiers made him a hero in China. There are books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both Canada and China.

第1小題完成句子；第2～3小題簡略回答問題；第4小題找出并寫下全文的主題句；第5小題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

【1】Norman Bethune came to China when he was ________ years old.

【2】Why did Dr Bethune open hospitals?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【3】Is Dr Bethune still remembered by Chinese people?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】48/forty-eight

【2】Because he wanted to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses.

【3】Yes, he is.

【4】Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes.

【5】為中國士兵治病使白求恩醫(yī)生在中國成了英雄。

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介紹了白求恩醫(yī)生的生平經(jīng)歷。他為幫助中國人民而犧牲了自己，是中國人民心中的英雄。

【1】計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第2段中“Norman Bethune was born in 1890.”及第3段中“In 1938, he came to China to look after the Chinese soldiers in the mountains, north of Yan’an.”可計(jì)算出他來中國的時(shí)候48歲了。故答案為48/forty-eight。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中“He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses.”可知白求恩醫(yī)生開醫(yī)院是為了治療當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣窈褪勘�，并培�?xùn)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。故答案為：Because he want to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses.

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“There are books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both Canada and China.”可知白求恩醫(yī)生依舊被中國人民銘記在心，此處用肯定回答。故答案為：Yes, he is.

【4】主旨大意題。全文主要講的是白求恩醫(yī)生為幫助中國人民而犧牲了自己，是中國人民心中的英雄。由此可判斷出中心句是文章的第一句“Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes.”。故答案為：Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes.

【5】英譯漢。His work他的工作；with the Chinese soldiers和中國士兵一起；made him a hero使他成為一名英雄；in China在中國。最后根據(jù)漢語習(xí)慣及語境翻譯句子。故答案為：為中國士兵治病使白求恩醫(yī)生在中國成了英雄。