【題目】
Dear daughter,
You are a wonderful person, and your mother and I love you. It will not be _________ before you leave school to _________ in the world. Can I give you some friendly _________? Here are some things that you should never do.
1.Never get _________ with your looks.
We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the _________ you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect _________. Remember that you always look fine.
2.Never spend money _________ your income.
Never spend too much money and try to save a little every month. Don’t _________ others’ money if possible. Using your own money makes you energetic.
3.Never look down on yourself.
You are great of achieving great things, so _________ yourself. When things go bad, never stop believing. Some girls get unhappy and lose _________, and then all kinds of problems can follow.
4.Never give less than your best.
We are very _________ of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at _________ you do.
5.Never forget that your _________ love you.
Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever _________ you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. We are always your strong _________.
Love Dad
【1】A.shortB.longC.easyD.difficult
【2】A.create your moneyB.walk your lifeC.build your workD.make your way
【3】A.adviceB.flowersC.booksD.gifts
【4】A.upsetB.happyC.excitedD.surprised
【5】A.hairB.handsC.bodyD.language
【6】A.faceB.shapeC.noseD.legs
【7】A.as many asB.less thanC.more thanD.so much as
【8】A.carryB.borrowC.getD.catch
【9】A.believe inB.helpC.giveD.laugh at
【10】A.mindB.wayC.heatD.confidence
【11】A.sorryB.sadC.proudD.surprised
【12】A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.thing
【13】A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.classmates
【14】A.happinessB.excitementC.joyD.difficulties
【15】A.teachersB.leadersC.supportersD.classmates
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】C
【12】B
【13】B
【14】D
【15】C
【解析】
女兒很快離開學校,父親用信的方式告訴女兒不要做的幾件事。
【1】句意:用不了多久你就會離開學校,走向社會。
short短的;long長的;easy簡單的;difficult困難的。分析句子可知,此處表示“用不了多久就會……”,構成“It will not be long before…”句型。故選B。
【2】句意:用不了多久你就會離開學校,走向社會。
create your money創(chuàng)造你的錢;walk your life走自己的路;build your work構建你的工作;make your way前進。分析“you leave school to ____2____ in the world.”可知,此處表示“離開學校,走向社會”的含義,強調(diào)“走向,前進”。故選D。
【3】句意:我可以給你一些友好的建議嗎?
advice建議;flowers花;books書;gifts禮物。根據(jù)后文給出的五點建議可知,此處表示“建議”的含義。故選A。
【4】句意:永遠不要為你的外表而沮喪。
upset沮喪的;happy開心的;excited激動的;surprised驚訝的。分析后文“Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect ____6____. Remember that you always look fine.”可知,父親建議女兒“不要因為外表而沮喪”,記住自己看起來總是很好的。故選A。
【5】句意:請對你自己和你的身體感到快樂。
hair頭發(fā);hands手;body身體;language語言。分析“We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the ____5____ you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy.”可知,此段內(nèi)容與身體、身材和外貌有關,所以此處表示“請對你自己和你的身體感到快樂”的含義。故選C。
【6】句意:有些女孩因為想要減肥或擁有完美的身材而變得心煩意亂。
face臉;shape身材;nose鼻子;legs腿。分析“Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect ____6____. Remember that you always look fine.”可知,一些女孩會去減肥追求完美的身材。故選B。
【7】句意:永遠不要把錢花得超過你的收入。
as many as多達……;less than少于;more than多于;so much as甚至于。根據(jù)“Never spend too much money and try to save a little every month.”可知,永遠不要花太多的錢,盡量每個月存一點,所以此處表示“不要把錢花得超過你的收入”的含義。故選C。
【8】句意:如果可能的話,不要借別人的錢。
carry攜帶;borrow借;get得到;catch抓。根據(jù)“Using your own money makes you energetic.”可知,使用自己的錢會讓你精力充沛,所以此處表示“不要借別人的錢”的含義。故選B。
【9】句意:你是偉大的成就,所以相信自己。
believe in相信,信任;help幫助;give給;laugh at嘲笑。根據(jù)下句“When things go bad, never stop believing.”可知,當事情變糟時,永遠不要停止相信,所以此處表示“相信,信任”的含義。故選A。
【10】句意:一些女孩不開心,失去信心,然后各種各樣的問題會隨之而來。
mind思想;way方法;heat熱度;confidence信心。分析本段內(nèi)容可知,此處表示“一些女孩不開心,失去信心,然后各種各樣的問題會隨之而來”的含義,強調(diào)“信心”。故選D。
【11】句意:我們?yōu)槟愕侥壳盀橹顾〉玫某晒Ω械椒浅r湴痢?/span>
sorry抱歉的;sad傷心的;proud驕傲的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)后句“You should be proud too.”可知,你也應該感到自豪,此處構成“be proud of”短語,強調(diào)“對……感到驕傲”。故選C。
【12】句意:每件事都要盡最大努力。
nothing沒什么;everything每件事;something某事;thing事情。分析“Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at ____12____ you do.”可知,要繼續(xù)做并盡最大的努力去做每件事,強調(diào)“每件事都要盡最大努力”。故選B。
【13】句意:永遠不要忘記你的父母愛你。
friends朋友;parents父母;teachers教師;classmates同學。根據(jù)后句“Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family.”可知,:無論生活中發(fā)生什么,你的家人仍然是你的家人,所以此處強調(diào)家人。故選B。
【14】句意:無論你有什么困難,你都可以和我們談談,我們會盡力幫助你。
happiness開心;excitement興奮;joy愉快;difficulties困難。分析“Whatever ____14____ you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help.”可知,此處表示“無論你有什么困難,你都可以和我們談談,我們會盡力幫助你”的含義,強調(diào)“困難”。故選D。
【15】句意:我們永遠是你的堅強支持者。
teachers老師;leaders領導;supporters支持者;classmates同學。根據(jù)“Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family.”和“We are here for you. We are always your strong ____15____.”可知,家人會一直在你身邊,家人永遠是你的支持者,此處強調(diào)“支持者”。故選C。
本文女兒很快離開學校,父親用信的方式告訴女兒不要做的幾件事。短文主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近時事,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應先通讀短文,了解文意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。本文主要考查的是詞義辨析,主要考查學生的詞匯量。例如第1小題,考查的是固定句型,此處構成“It will not be long before…”,表示“用不了多久就會……”故選B。
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