The rapid growth of Smartphones and electronic tablets（平板電腦）is making the Internet favourite for Americans reading news, a report said.
News consumption online increased 17% last year from the year before. Television news, newspapers, radio and magazines all lost audience last year. For the first time, the number of people who get news online at least three times a week is larger than the number of people who get news from the newspapers. TV news has been the most popular since the 1960s. It has replaced the afternoon newspapers. But now the online news seems to be more popular than the TV news.
People are used to having the Internet available on phones or small tablets. In December, 2010, 41% of Americans said they got most of their news on the Internet, more than double the 17% who said that a year earlier, the report said. In January, 2011, 7% of Americans owned electronic tablets, nearly double what it was three months earlier. It was the fastest-growing new digital technology, ahead of mobile phones when they were introduced. The online ad income was expected to surpass（超過）print newspaper ad income for the first time in 2010.
The news business used to be the intermediary（中介）. You needed newspapers and TV stations to reach your customers. In this age of the computer, it’s the software developers that you need.
小題1:Americans like getting news from ________ best today.
A．TV news
B．the Internet
C．newspapers
D．radios
小題2:About ________ % of Americans got most of their news on the Internet in 2009.
A．7
B．17
C．24
D．51
小題3:Which of the following media has more readers?
① TV news        ② the Internet        ③ the afternoon newspapers
A．①>②>③
B．②>①>③
C．③>①>②
D．③>②>①
小題4:About 3.5% of Americans had electronic tablets in ________.
A．October, 2010
B．December, 2010
C．February, 2011
D．March, 2011
小題5:The news business depends on ________ today.
A．the reporters
B．the readers
C．the newspaper sellers
D．the software developers

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:D

試題分析:本文主要介紹了信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展對新聞業(yè)的影響。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“But now the online news seems to be more popular than the TV news.”理解可知。現(xiàn)在的美國人喜歡在網(wǎng)上獲取信息，故選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“In December, 2010, 41% of Americans said they got most of their news on the Internet, more than double the 17% who said that a year earlier, the report said.”理解可知。在2009年，17%的美國人從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取消息，故選B。
小題3:理解歸納題，根據(jù)文中第二自然段的語句理解可知，讀者的數(shù)量由高到低的排列應(yīng)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)，電視，還有報(bào)紙，故選B。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“In January, 2011, 7% of Americans owned electronic tablets, nearly double what it was three months earlier.”理解可知。在2011年的1月份的前3個月，也就是2010年的10月份，美國擁有平板電腦的人只有3.5%，故選A。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“In this age of the computer, it’s the software developers that you need.”理解可知�，F(xiàn)在新聞業(yè)依靠的是軟件的開發(fā)者，故選D。
點(diǎn)評：閱讀中注意作者提出的各種應(yīng)注意的問題.然后帶著問題再讀短文,找出與答題內(nèi)容相關(guān)語句,反復(fù)閱讀,反復(fù)分析,然后確定答案.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Sun-cookers have been used for centuries. A Swiss scientist made the first sun-cooker in 1777. Today, people are using sun-cookers in many countries around the world. People use them to cook food and to heat drinking water.
There are three kinds of sun-cookers. The first is a box cooker. It is designed with a special wall that collects sun-shine into the box. A box cooker is good for slow cooking of a lot of food.
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You can make sun-cookers from boxes or heavy paper. They will not catch fire. Paper burns at 232℃. A sun-cooker never gets hotter than that. Sun-cookers cook food at low temperatures over long periods of time. This allows people to cook food and do other things at the same time.
小題1:What does the underlined word fuel mean?
A．燃料B．菜譜C．調(diào)料D．糧食
小題2:If you want to cook food quickly, which kind of sun-cooker is your best choice?
A．a(chǎn) box cookerB．a(chǎn) panel cooker
C．a(chǎn) parabolic cookerD．fire cooker
小題3:Which kind of sun-cooker costs very little?
A．a(chǎn) box cookerB．a(chǎn) panel cooker
C．a(chǎn) parabolic cookerD．fire cooker
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The first sun-cooker was made by a Swiss soldier.
B．Sun-cookers often get hotter than 232℃.
C．Parabolic cookers can be dangerous sometimes.
D．It is more expensive to cook with a sun-cooker than on fire.
小題5:What is the best title of this passage?
A．How to Be a Good Cook?B．Cooking Meals With the Sun
C．How to Save Energy?D．Different Ways of Cooking

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds（內(nèi)心，精神）. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.
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However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的） if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
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●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
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A．mostB．manyC．someD．a(chǎn)ll the
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A．Because they think no one will help them.
B．Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.
C．Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.
D．Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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“Every year about four million people die of smoking. And if people  44   smoking, the number will increase （增加）10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the  45  of smoking.
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A．a(chǎn)skedB．a(chǎn)llowedC．interestedD．suggested
小題2:
A．smokeB．smokesC．smokingD．smokers
小題3:
A．makeB．stopC．startD．finish
小題4:
A．sleepB．restC．lookD．try
小題5:
A．get upB．give upC．stay upD．look up
小題6:
A．HowB．WhatC．WhenD．Why
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．or
小題8:
A．forB．toC．a(chǎn)tD．of
小題9:
A．beginB．keepC．stopD．end
小題10:
A．dangerB．goodC．useD．point

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

B
Sun Liping, 6 , lives in a small village in Yunnan. Her biggest wish is to have running water in her home. All 35 families in Sun’s village have a serious problem--- they don’t have enough water. Every day, the villagers have to walk 20 minutes to get water.
Last year, the worst drought since the 1950s hit Yunnan, making more than 2 million people short of drinking water. This year, the drought is even worse.
Not only Yunnan, but many other provinces in China are short of water as well, such as Gansu and Qinghai.
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2. Don’t keep the water running while you’re brushing your teeth or washing your face and hands.
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5. Make your shower time shorter.
6. Set up a rain bucket to collect rainwater for watering plants or flowers.
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A．They don’t have enough food.
B．They don’t have enough water.
C．They have to walk far away to go to school.
D．There are fewer and fewer villagers.
小題2: What does the underlined word drought mean in the second paragraph?
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小題3: According to the report, __________________________________.
A. China has just 28 percent of the world’s available water.
Each Chinese person can use more water than the world’s average person.
There is not enough water in two thirds of China’s cities.
D. There are about 300 million people in China’s cities who don’t have enough water.
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A．Using low-flow shower heads.
B．Collecting shower water while waiting for it to warm up.
C．Taking a quick shower.
D．Keeping the water running while brushing one’s teeth.

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Vice-premier Zeng Peiyan has written a letter to the teachers and students to encourage them to go on taking part in the environmental protection.
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A．Throw them away
B．Collect and sell them
C．Cut them into pieces
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A．Many years later,students will have no exercise books to use.
B．Many years later,there will be no waste paper.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of seeing litter nearby and ___1___ that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ___2___ three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was ___3___ much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy ___4___ there again.
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小題1:
A．believedB．realizedC．insistedD．understood
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．forC．withD．in
小題3:
A．suchB．veryC．soD．too
小題4:
A．goingB．livingC．workingD．sleeping
小題5:
A．wentB．madeC．gotD．tried
小題6:
A．newB．emptyC．dirtyD．full
小題7:
A．tiredB．sadC．greatD．interesting
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．manyD．much
小題9:
A．thatB．whyC．whenD．how
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文完成任務(wù)：閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題
A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer.
Some volunteer for clinical trails (臨床試驗(yàn)) or other medical research. Some may even donate their bodies to scientific research after their death.
An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection, rather than in person. A great number of people from around the world are online volunteers. Online volunteers can provide help in many fields. The practice of offering online help goes by other names.
(A)There are many opportunities for people to donate their services using the internet. (B) Online volunteers can do different kinds of tasks. Young or old, anyone can spend his spare time online offering some help as an online volunteer. Are you ready to be an online volunteer?
小題1:What is a volunteer?
小題2:Where may some donate their bodies to after their death?
小題3: How can an online volunteer work?
小題4:將(A)句翻譯成漢語。
小題5:將(B)句改為被動語態(tài)。

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake places of the world – Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey – rats will soon be man’s new best friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “ ‘Robot’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity.
The “ rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic. A rat would get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building ( but only after an earthquake, of course.)
小題1:In the earthquake places, rats will become man’s best friends because they can __________.
A．take the place of man in rescue jobs
B．find the positions of people alive who are trapped in buildings
C．serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings
D．send signals for the coming earthquake
小題2:The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指)  _________  
A．treating wounded people.
B．helping rescuers.
C．smelling people among different smells.
D．carry the wounded people to safety.
小題3:From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ___________.
A．the nose made by the rat
B．the rat’s unusual behavior
C．the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back
D．the smell given off by the person
小題4:In doing rescue jobs, __________________________.
A．rats have better sense of smell than dogs.
B．dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people.
C．robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around.
D．rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots.
小題5:After reading the passage we can know ______________________________.
A．rats have taken the place of dogs in search for people.
B．the “ rat project” has been completed
C．people are now happy to see a rat in a building
D．now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue

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