閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Paul got    the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five    . Then some of the people got    . Paul sat down next      a fat woman. She     several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place     the seat. He was uncomfortable.    last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood    to let the fat woman get off before him.  She said,”   .” Then she tried to get     the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.

【小題1】
A.offB.on C.downD.up
【小題2】
A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.years
【小題3】
A.offB.upC.onD.down
【小題4】
A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.nearD.to
【小題5】
A.carriesB.buysC.hadD.has
【小題6】
A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.on D.upon
【小題7】
A.In B.At C.OnD.Up
【小題8】
A.downB.under C.up D.a(chǎn)t
【小題9】
A.Go awayB.Go at once C.Look out D.Thank you
【小題10】
A.down toB.offC.onD.out of


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】C
【小題6】C
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】D
【小題10】D

解析試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要記述了保羅乘車去鎮(zhèn)上,在公交車上發(fā)生的一個(gè)故事。這是一趟很擁擠的車,他后來挨著一個(gè)胖女人做了下來,但是空間很小。下車時(shí),這個(gè)胖女人因?yàn)楹芘郑⑶規(guī)е芏鄸|西,不能從座位上起來。
【小題1】考查副詞。Off離開,脫落;on 向前,繼續(xù);down向下地;up向上地。聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,保羅乘公交車去鎮(zhèn)上。故選B,get on上車。
【小題2】考查名詞。Minutes分鐘;days天,日;weeks周,星期;years 年。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,他在公交車上不可能站了五天,五周或者五年,故選A。
【小題3】考查副詞。Off離開,脫落;on 向前,繼續(xù);down向下地;up向上地。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,一些人下車了。故選A,get down下來,吞下。
【小題4】考查介詞。In在里面;at在一點(diǎn);near接近,臨近;to到,向。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,他緊挨著一個(gè)胖女人做了下來。故選D。
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞。Carries運(yùn)送,攜帶;buys買;had 有;has有。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是她帶著幾個(gè)購物袋。聯(lián)系上下文,可知本句描述的是過去的動(dòng)作,故謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)態(tài),選C。
【小題6】考查介詞。in 在里面;at 在一點(diǎn);on在上面;upon接近,在……之上。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,在保羅的座位上沒有多少地方。故選C。
【小題7】考查介詞。In在里面;At 在一點(diǎn);On在上面;Up在……之上,向……較高處。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,最終,汽車到了鎮(zhèn)上。短語at last終于,最后。故選B。
【小題8】考查介詞。In在里面,當(dāng)選;At在一點(diǎn);On在上面,向前;Up 向上。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,保羅站了起來。故選C。
【小題9】考查短語。Go away走開;Go at once馬上走;Look out當(dāng)心,小心;Thank you 謝謝你。聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知這個(gè)女人對(duì)保羅表示了感謝。故選D。
【小題10】考查短語。Get down to著手處理;get off離開,下車;get on 上車;get out of逃避,避免,擺脫。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,這個(gè)女人不能帶著她的所有東西從座位里面起來,故選D。
考點(diǎn):考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文

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