No air means death．Though we       see it，there is air around us.       air is everywhere and it gives life to every living thing．Without it we can’t live．Bad air makes people       ．We must have fresh(新鮮)       to keep us in good health．
In the city there are a lot of people and there are too many         running on the road．The gas(氣體) which the car sends out(排放) is made up of(組成) bad gases．Every day we breathe it in and     ．This makes us        sick． So people should        door as much as they can．There are many factories，too．From the chimneys of these factories，we get the smoke usually in black color．This kind of smoke does harm         our health．So in order to(為了) keep us      ，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air．
小題1:
A．canB．can’tC．mayD．must
小題2:
A．OrB．ButC．BecauseD．So
小題3:
A．happyB．fat　 C．illD．well
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)irB．fruitC．foodD．water
小題5:
A．planesB．trainsC．carsD．bikes
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．outsideC．offD．out
小題7:
A．feelB．seemC．to feelD．to seem
小題8:
A．go out 　　B．go out ofC．get outD．get up
小題9:
A．inB．withC．toD．a(chǎn)bout
小題10:
A．healthB．healthyC．goodD．better

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:B

試題分析：沒(méi)有空氣就意味著死亡。雖然我們看不見(jiàn)它，但是我們周圍都是空氣，所以空氣遍布各處，賦予生生活的每一件事。沒(méi)有它，我們就活不下去。惡劣的空氣使人生病。我們必須有新鮮空氣才能保持我們身體健康。在城市里有很多人，道路上的汽車尾氣太多。我們每天呼吸它一次又一次。這使我們感到不舒服。除汽車之外，還有很多工廠。這些工廠的煙囪，我們通常會(huì)看見(jiàn)黑色和灰色的煙。這種煙，與空氣混合時(shí)對(duì)我們的健康有害，因?yàn)樗嗟挠卸練怏w。所以為了保持健康我們應(yīng)該去鄉(xiāng)村呼吸更清新的空氣。
小題1:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A．can 能；B．can’t不能；(can否定形式)；C．may可能；D．must必須。聯(lián)系實(shí)際情況，空氣我們是看不見(jiàn)的，故選B。
小題2:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A．Or否則或或者；B．But但是；C．Because因?yàn)椋籇．So因此。原文：there is air around us. 空氣在我們身邊。下文用因此來(lái)聯(lián)接， 故選D。
小題3:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A．happy高興的；B．fat胖的；C．ill生病的；D．well好的（形容詞常指人的身體好）。原文：Without it we can’t live．Bad air makes people ill.句意：沒(méi)有空氣我們不能活。壞的空氣會(huì)使人們生病。聯(lián)系生活空氣被污染會(huì)使人生病，故選C。
小題4:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A．a(chǎn)ir空氣；B．fruit水果；C．food 食物；D．water水。聯(lián)系前文都是在介紹空氣，新鮮的空氣會(huì)讓人們保持健康，故選A。
小題5:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A．planes飛機(jī)；B．trains火車；C．cars汽車；D．bikes自行車。聯(lián)系短語(yǔ)running on the road跑在路上，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)中有汽車是在公路上奔馳，故選C。
小題6:考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A．a(chǎn)way離開(kāi)；B．outside外面；C．off在……外邊；D．out在外。本句中in（在里面）反義詞out（在外）。故選D。
小題7:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。A．feel感覺(jué)；B．seem表面看起來(lái)；C．to feel去感覺(jué)；D．to seem去看。聯(lián)系前文，我們經(jīng)常吸汽車尾汽，會(huì)使人們感覺(jué)到生病�？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)make sb. feel（使某人感覺(jué)……）故選A。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A．go out出去；B．go out of從……出去；C．get out出來(lái)；D．get up起床。分析People should go out of door as much as they can．句意：人們應(yīng)該盡可能多的出門。故選B。
小題9:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。A．in在……里；B．with和；C．to向；對(duì)；D．a(chǎn)bout大約。聯(lián)系句意：這些煙對(duì)我們的健康是有危害的。對(duì)……為to,故選C。
小題10:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。A．health健康；B．healthy健康的；C．good好的；D．better更好的。原句：So in order to(為了) keep us healthy，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．句意：所以為了保持我們的健康應(yīng)該去鄉(xiāng)村呼吸更清新的空氣。短語(yǔ)保持我們健康：keep us healthy(用形容詞)，故選 B。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Experts(專家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents usually feel happy to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard.
But not all parents think about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her l0-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(乞求)one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of student "Early Birds " in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that if（如果) they don't have a good night's sleep, students will be tired(疲倦）next day. Many students have fallen asleep (入睡) during classes. Too much homework is not the only reason(原因) why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play games late in the night.
Experts ever say that students should develop (養(yǎng)成)good study habits. So some smart students never study late, and they can also work well in class.
小題1:The l0-year-old boy begs for one more minute to sleep because _______________.    
A．he doesn't have enough sleep.
B．it isn't the time for him to get up.
C．he doesn't want to go to school.
D．he wants his mother to wake him up.
小題2:Why are some parents happy to see their children stay up late?
A．They like to see their children sleep little.
B．They don’t like sleeping.
C．They want their children to have a good sleep.
D．They like to see their children study hard.
小題3:In Paragraph 2 the underlined phrase "Early Birds" means persons who _____________.
A．get up early.B．get up late.
C．sleep less.D．don't want to sleep.
小題4:From the passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may(可能) _______________.
A．not sleep because they are too tired.
B．not learn well in class.
C．go to bed early.
D．not be good at English.
小題5:From the passage we can know that___________.        .
A．if you want to study better, you must work hard.
B．sleeping less means working hard.
C．some smart students can also work well in class because they have good study habits.
D．students don't have enough sleep only because they have a lot of homework to do.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Cool” is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool．”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer．
We all maximize（擴(kuò)大） the meaning of “cool”．You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”．Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student’s paper was Just the one sentence，“It’s so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I can．And I think they are also very cool．
小題1:We know that the word “cool has had ________.
A．only one meaning     B．no meanings    C．many different meanings   
小題2:In the passage，the word “express” means “________”.
A．see                 B．show          C．know     
小題3:If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool．”
A．interested in          B．a(chǎn)ngry about       C．a(chǎn)fraid of          
小題4:The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used．
A．pleased with          B．strange to        C．worried about       
小題5:In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．
A. may not be as cool as it seems
B. usually means something interesting
C. can make your life colourful

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”？“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
小題1:The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is ____________
A．for children to live in a lonely place
B．to let children not watch TV at home
C．for parents not to disturb their children
D．to improve children’s abilities when living alone
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．“Survival Holidays” is popular.
B．Being close to nature is not good for children.
C．Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.
D．Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.
小題3:The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means______
A．建議B．努力C．挑戰(zhàn)D．成就
小題4:What do many people think?
A．The survival skills can not be learned in class.
B．Children who live in nature will always be healthy.
C．Children shouldn’t live a comfortable life with their parents.
D．The survival activities will be good for children in the future.
小題5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．What children do during “Survival Holidays”
B．Why people like “Survival Holidays”.
C．What children need in their free time.
D．How to educate children.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you like to sit in front of the computer and play computer games hour after hour? Have you ever thought of what that may be doing to your health? More and more children are becoming overweight(肥胖的) and growing less creative because they spend too much time in front of the computer according to a survey.
Last week Child Protective Services(兒童保護(hù)組織)in America organized an activity. The aim of the activity was to encourage children to do some outdoor activities instead of playing computer games at home. Many American children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games — more time than they spend in school. As a result, they are overweight. Some of them have very poor eyesight, and they can’t see clearly.
Everyone should pay attention to his health and try to keep healthy. The doctor says that the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. And the junk food children eat while they’re playing computer games makes the weight problem more serious.
To keep fit, children need to take exercise regularly, play outside with friends, and explore the world around them. Can you spend two weeks without playing computer games? It might be difficult for computer lovers, but why not have a try?
小題1:Children may become______ if they play computer games all day.
A．much youngerB．much lighterC．less creativeD．less careful
小題2:American children may spend______ hours in school a year according to the passage.
A．less than 1,000B．more than 1,200C．a(chǎn)bout 1,500D．a(chǎn)bout 2,000
小題3:The underlined word “eyesight” means “______” in Chinese.
A．凝聚力B．想象力C．記憶力D．視力
小題4:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Playing computer games has caused some health problems.
B．Playing computer games can make children cleverer and more creative.
C．Child Protective Services in America organized an activity for parents.
D．Child Protective Services asked children to study at home and not to play outdoors.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).
In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).
The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丟面子的).
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
小題1: What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____..
A．Korean TV dramasB．Korean culture
C．Korean languageD．Korean actors
小題2:When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____ 
A．the Korean pop songsB．Taekwondo
C．the TV series “Winter Sonata”D．the Korean food
小題3:Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A．Bae Yong Jun.B．Baby Vox.C．S. E. SD．Finke
小題4:Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A．singing pop songsB．a(chǎn)cting in TV dramas
C．trying different foodD．having plastic surgery
小題5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?.
A．Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B．Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C．Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D．Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you live in the United States, the law says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t earn (賺) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (織) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技術(shù)) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
小題1:Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of _________ in the USA.
A. 17              B. 14               C. 13             D. 10
小題2:If you are 15 years old, you can’t work _________.
A．a(chǎn)fter schoolB．on weekendsC．during summerD．on weekdays
小題3:Reisa makes money by _________.
A．cleaning up other people’s yards
B．drawing pictures for others
C．writing articles for different magazines
D．knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.[
B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C. Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
小題5:From the passage we know that _________.
A．parents won’t let their children earn their own money
B．it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C．kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D．if kids try to earn money, they won’t have enough time to study

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Hello! The Generation 90s is coming!
Wearing earphones, using net language and text messaging, the Gen – 90s following the Gen – 80s begin to make their world debut(初次露面).
Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. Read and judge for yourself if you fit the Gen – 90s profile(形象).
Earphones
These little earphones seem to grow on the heads of the Gen – 90s. They might lead to MP4, MP5 or Iphone players and are used to listen to pop songs. But too much time on earphones is bad for ears.
Martian(火星的) Language
They have created their own online language. It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand. This is a generation full of imagination. But try not to use them when writing compositions. Teacher may get annoyed.
Self – Portrait(自我)
Saying “cheese” to their own cameras is common for this generation. A little bit of narcissism(自戀) never hurts anyone. It helps them reflect(反映) a little on their own lives. But be careful not to put all private photos online.
Text – Messaging
They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak. However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.
小題1:The readers of the passage maybe_______.
A．TeensB．EducatorsC．SocialistsD．Parents
小題2: The writer described the Gen-90s in _______ ways.
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
小題3:The passage is mainly about _______.
A．the Gen-90s’ happy life
B．the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s
C．the Gen-90s’ lifestyle and some useful advice for them
D．the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s
小題4:According to the text, the writer will choose _______ as a good example to the Gen-90s.
A．Li Hua likes dancing and always wears beautiful dresses.
B．Zhang Chao speaks English and Japanese very well.
C．Lily is a shy girl and she doesn’t like making friends.
D．Fangfang likes taking photos of her own and often put them online.
小題5:How is the passage organized?
A．By making comparisons(比較).
B．By showing a topic and giving explanations(解釋).
C．By using famous people’s words.
D．By listing data(數(shù)據(jù)).

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

These days more and more young people wish to be more and more beautiful, so they want plastic surgery 整形手術(shù) for help. They spend much money on these painful surgeries to fix 整形 their noses, to fix their eyes or to be thinner .Is it necessary or right to spend money on surgery ?
In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could fix something about their look. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly丑陋 ？So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look.
So let’s feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need to others. If you to these, you will be happy ,beautiful and popular everywhere you go .
任務(wù)一，閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。
小題1:More and more young people want plastic surgery for help to be more beautiful .
小題2:Actors never worry about their looks.                                  
任務(wù)二，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填入適當(dāng)單詞補(bǔ)全句子。
小題3:The writer thinks it is not           or right for people to spend money on surgery.
任務(wù)三，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。
小題4:How can you feel happy, beautiful and popular according the writer ?
                                                                  
任務(wù)四，請(qǐng)把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
小題5:                                                           

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案