C66Brian,a 7-year-old boy,likes to have meals while watching TV.He doesn't pay attention to his food.Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much. F67Paul is an engineer.He is so busy that he always eats in a rush.For him,eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable. A68Ben's parents work late at night and they can't get up early to cook breakfast for him.He sometimes goes to school without breakfast. G69Mr.Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going bed.He thinks it helps him sleep well at night. B70Carla doesn't like drinking water.She likes coke instead.She drinks at least five bottles a day. | A.In general,kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school.Without breakfast,people can get tired.So,try to make time for your breakfast. B.Some drinks like coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar,which can cause weight problems.Besides,they may also bring you bad teeth.Stay away from them and drink water instead. C.It is important to have good habits of having meals,especially for children.A bad eating habit may cause serious health problem.For example,eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating. D.Drink water in a healthy way.The water you drink helps get rid of the waste of your body.But too much is as bad as too little.Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2hours after a meal. E.Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry and need more food.It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food.Stop eating before you feel full. F.Busy people always rush through their meals,forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths.Take time to chew(咀嚼) your food and enjoy mealtimes. G.Don't eat too much before going to bed.Your body needs a long rest at night,including your stomach.Don't give it too much burden(負(fù)擔(dān)). |
分析 全文大意:
66、Brian,一名七歲男孩,喜歡一邊吃飯一邊看電視.他不注意他的食物,有時(shí)他忘記他吃得有多飽,吃得過多.
67、Paul 是一名工程師.他非常忙以至于吃東西很快.對(duì)他來說,吃飯是一種任務(wù)而不是一件值得享受的事.
68、Ben的父母晚上工作到很晚,早上不能早起給他做早飯.他有時(shí)不吃早飯去上學(xué).
69、Black 先生有在睡覺前加餐的習(xí)慣.他認(rèn)為這樣有助于他晚上的睡眠.
70、Carla 不喜歡喝水.她喜歡喝可樂代替水.她一天至少喝五瓶.
解答 答案:
66.C 推理判斷題 根據(jù)通讀句子及句中的關(guān)鍵詞have meals while watching TV"邊吃飯邊看電視"可知該句描述的是Brian有邊吃飯邊看電視,有時(shí)他忘記他吃得有多飽,吃得過多的飲食習(xí)慣.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)C的意思"好的吃飯習(xí)慣很重要,尤其是對(duì)孩子來說.不良的吃飯習(xí)慣可能會(huì)造成嚴(yán)重的健康問題.例如在電視或電腦前吃飯經(jīng)常會(huì)導(dǎo)致無意識(shí)的飲食過量."可知該句描述的是在電視或電腦前吃飯經(jīng)常會(huì)導(dǎo)致無意識(shí)的飲食過量,可推知與之匹配,故選C
67.F 推理判斷題 根據(jù)通讀句子及句中的關(guān)鍵詞 eats in a rush"吃東西很快"可知該句描述的是Paul由于工作繁忙原因造成吃飯過快的飲食習(xí)慣,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)F的意思"忙碌的人們總是吃飯很快,忘記享受他們的美食、在口中品味食物的味道.花時(shí)間咀嚼食物享受吃飯時(shí)光."可知該句描述的是讓人們花時(shí)間咀嚼食物享受吃飯時(shí)光的飲食建議,可推知與該題相匹配,故選F
68.A 推理判斷題 根據(jù)通讀句子及句中的關(guān)鍵詞 goes to school without breakfast"不吃早飯上學(xué)"可知該句描述的是Ben有不吃早飯去上學(xué)的飲食習(xí)慣,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A的意思"總的來說,吃早飯的孩子和青少年在學(xué)校里精力更加充沛、學(xué)得更好.不吃早飯,人們會(huì)感覺疲憊.所以盡量在早飯上花時(shí)間."可知該選項(xiàng)描述的是吃早飯的好處,故推知與該題相匹配,故選A
69.G 推理判斷題 根據(jù)通讀句子及句中的關(guān)鍵詞having an extra meal before going bed"睡覺前加餐"可知該句描述的是Black 先生有在睡覺前加餐的習(xí)慣,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)G的意思"不要在睡覺前吃太多.你的身體在夜晚需要長時(shí)間的休息,包括胃.不要給它增加太多的負(fù)擔(dān)."可知該選項(xiàng)建議不要在睡覺前吃太多以免給胃增加太多的負(fù)擔(dān),可推知與該題相匹配,故選G
70.B 推理判斷題 根據(jù)通讀句子及句中的關(guān)鍵詞likes coke instea"喜歡喝可樂代替(水)"可知該句描述的是Carla 喜歡喝可樂代替水,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B的意思"一些飲料像可樂和果汁通常熱量高、含糖量高,能增加體重.此外,他們也會(huì)傷害你的牙齒.遠(yuǎn)離它們,喝水來代替."可知該選項(xiàng)描述的是喝飲料的危害及建議喝水代替喝飲料,可推知與該題相匹配,故選B
點(diǎn)評(píng) 配對(duì)的閱讀理解,需要學(xué)生對(duì)題干與所有選項(xiàng)的意義都要有所了解,再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞或意義進(jìn)行搭配,即可選出正確答案.
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