31.A.laugh | B.do | C.does |
32.A.a(chǎn) lot | B.many | C.a(chǎn) lot of |
33.A.hundred of | B.hundreds of | C.hundred |
34.A.laugh | B.to laugh | C.laughing |
35.A.for | B.a(chǎn)t | C.with |
36.A.Why | B.What | C.How |
37.A.a(chǎn) | B.the | C./ |
38.A.a(chǎn)s | B.like | C.for |
39.A.oo | B.a(chǎn)lso | C.either |
40.A.relaxed | B.to relax | C.relaxing |
41.A.a(chǎn)nswered | B.to answer | C.a(chǎn)nswer |
42.A.less often | B.more often | C.never |
43.A.a(chǎn)nother | B.others | C.other |
44.A.magazine | B.knowledge | C.medicine |
45.A.well | B.good | C.bad. |
分析 本文講述的是笑的好處:笑使人感到舒適;笑相當(dāng)于鍛煉;笑聲可以交朋友;笑可以使病人康復(fù)等等.
解答 31.B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解.根據(jù)題干Do you laugh every day?Most people(31)___此處是代替前面提到的動(dòng)詞,用do的恰當(dāng)形式作簡略回答.people人們,是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故選B.
32.C考查形容詞及語境理解.空格后是名詞,此處應(yīng)該是形容詞.A.a(chǎn) lot非常,修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞; B.many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;C.a(chǎn) lot of許多,既修飾可數(shù)名詞,又修飾不可數(shù)名詞.laughter是不可數(shù)名詞,故選C.
33.B考查數(shù)詞及語境理解.結(jié)合句意:在印度有數(shù)百家笑聲俱樂部.前有數(shù)詞時(shí),hundred用單數(shù),后不跟of,后有of時(shí),hundred用復(fù)數(shù),前不加數(shù)詞.故選B.
34.C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解.結(jié)合題干,空格后前是after,是介詞,后跟動(dòng)名詞,故選C.
35.A考查介詞及語境理解.根據(jù)題干:Scientists believe that laughter is good(35)__you,考查的是be good for詞組對(duì)…有益:be good for sb,結(jié)合句意;科學(xué)家認(rèn)為笑聲對(duì)你有好處.故選A.
36.A考查疑問詞及語境理解.句意:科學(xué)家認(rèn)為笑聲對(duì)你有好處,為什么呢?A.Why為什么,問原因;B.What什么,指事物;C.How怎樣,問方式.根據(jù)語境可知,這里是解釋笑聲對(duì)人有益的原因.故選A.
37.C考查冠詞及語境理解.結(jié)合題干,空格后是exercise,作為鍛煉的統(tǒng)稱,exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加冠詞,故選C.
38.A考查介詞及語境理解.結(jié)合題干Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same (38)___ ten minutes of running,空格前是the same,考查的是the same as詞組,與…一樣:the same as固定結(jié)構(gòu).故選A.
39.B考查副詞及語境理解.結(jié)合句意:當(dāng)你笑時(shí),你也會(huì)深呼吸,這使你輕松.A.too常用于肯定句,句尾;B.a(chǎn)lso常用于肯定句,句中;C.either用于否定句,句末.本句是肯定句,故選B.
40.A考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解.結(jié)合題干This makes you(40)這是make sb.do sth.句型,結(jié)合句意:這使你輕松,指人,用relaxed,故選A.
41.B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解.結(jié)合題干That is a hard question (41)___及句意:那是一個(gè)難以回答的問題.a(chǎn)nswer與question是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用不定式作后置定語.故選B.
42.B考查副詞及語境理解.A.less often不太經(jīng)常;B.more often更經(jīng)常;C.never從不,絕不.根據(jù)后句:They don't laugh very often when they are alone.他們獨(dú)處時(shí)不是很經(jīng)常地笑,可以推測出人們在人群中時(shí)更經(jīng)常地笑,故選B.
43.B考查代詞及語境理解.結(jié)合題干Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with(43)___,這是make friends with sb.詞組,結(jié)合句意:許多科學(xué)家認(rèn)為我們用笑聲與別人交朋友. A.a(chǎn)nother形容詞,不確定數(shù)目中的另一個(gè),再一個(gè);B.others名詞,其它一些人或物;C.other形容詞,別的,其它的.故選B.
44.C考查名詞及語境理解.A.magazine雜志;B.knowledge 知識(shí);C.medicine藥物.結(jié)合后句句意:有些人認(rèn)為笑聲可以使病人康復(fù),可以推測出此處句意:在英國,人們說笑聲是最好的藥物.故選C.
45.A.考查形容詞及語境理解.A.well好,作為形容詞,僅指身體健康,作為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞;B.good好的,指品質(zhì)好;C.bad壞的.本句指病人身體變好.結(jié)合題干空格前是連系動(dòng)詞get,后跟形容詞well指身體好.故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明確詞義,詞型,詞的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后讀全文,校對(duì)答案.
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