Not far behind ________ the police.

[　　]

A．he was
B．it is
C．you were
D．they are
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解


Passage 2
When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s mind and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “mislead” you sometimes. Wrap (包裝) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影響) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
【小題1】The underlined word “mislead” means _____.
A．a(chǎn)ffectsB．effects
C．causes someone to have a wrong ideaD．give wrong directions
【小題2】We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in _____.
A．light blue or light greenB．deep red or deep brown
C．deep orange or deep redD．light green or light yellow
【小題3】If you want to ______, you’d better sit in the room painted blue.
A．weigh something with your handsB．study attentively
C．face the lake or the seaD．enjoy some rock music
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A．When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted green
B．Scientists have known some differences among some colors
C．When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away
D．The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.
【小題5】The reading mainly shows us _____.
A．the difference between red and blue
B．how to get on well with others
C．how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life
D．how to paint and decorate our rooms

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆江蘇省蘇州市草橋中學初三中考二模英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Just like any relationship, best friendships depend on trust, promise, respect and interests. When any of these elements(要素) is missing, the friendship will be hard to go on. If the trust is totally broken, you may not be able to forgive him/her. Sometimes a friendship ends because either you or your friend gets tired of putting the heart into it. This can happen when one of you finds a new friend or even a new hobby that takes up much time. Or, perhaps you find the relationship is always going in an unhealthy way and you want some distance. Other times, you simply change and want to leave each other. Sure, it seems sad at the time, but it’s completely normal. Not all friendships are meant to last forever. So, what should you do if something like this happens to you? Read on for some friendly advice.
Whatever the reason you’re breaking up with your best friend, always remember that he/she was once super important to you. Take the time to sit down privately and tell him/her what’s going on and why. Don’t send him/her an unpleasant e-mail or just start ignoring(不理睬) him/her. In fact, maybe he/she has known there’s a problem and would be willing to have a heart-to-heart chat. If you’re not sure about wanting an end forever, you could suggest you two take a break from each other. If, after a while, you realize why you became the best friends in the beginning, you can try getting back to your former behaviors. Whatever you do, be honest about your feelings while having respect for his/hers. And if you both agree the BFF thing is over, make sure not to be enemies.
【小題1】What is NOT the usual cause of ending a friendship?

A．Getting tired of putting your heart into each other.
B．Finding a new hobby that takes up much time.
C．Realizing the relationship going in an unhealthy way.
D．Living too far away from each other.
【小題2】The underlined letters BFF probably means________.
A．永遠的朋友B．永久的隔閡
C．終結(jié)的友誼D．暫時的誤解
【小題3】What can be the best title for this passage?
A．Four basic elements of friendship.
B．Friendly advice on reading.
C．What to do with friendship in trouble?
D．When to be friends or enemies?
【小題4】What should you do when breaking up with your best friends?
1. Remember his or her once being important to you.  
2. Try to have a heart-to-heart chat with him or her.
3. Be honest and respectful to each other.
4. Send an unpleasant e-mail and ignore him or her.
5. Suggest not getting along with each other for a while.
A．1.2.3.4.B．2.3.4.5 C．1.3.4.5D．1.2.3.5

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年初中畢業(yè)升學考試（山東煙臺卷）英語（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

 

 

 

The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.

      Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.

      As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.

      ①為了成為一名醫(yī)生，十六歲時達爾文就被送到愛丁堡大學(Edinburgh University) 學習。But he was interested in the history of nature.

      Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.

      Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited.

      When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.

      In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. ②Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.

      By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. ③He was opposed (反對) by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.

      Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.

請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。

1.Why didn’t Charles become a doctor?

____________________________________________________________________

2.When did Charles start the research with the Beagle?

_____________________________________________________________________

◆根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

3.請將①處劃線句子翻譯成英語。

_______________________________________________________________________

4.請將②處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

________________________________________________________________________

5.請改寫③處劃線句子， 使其意思與原句一致（每空一詞）。

The church and even some scientists ____________ ___________ him.

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年重慶市九年級二模考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

As soon as you land at London Heathrow airport, you will see it is easy for you to ride the subway or take a bus to your hotel. However, if you are planning on touring London, it would be the best idea for you to rent a car so that you can go wherever you wish to visit freely and you don’t have to run to catch a bus or a train. Remember that the trains in London are always very crowded. So a rental car is the easiest and most comfortable way to travel.

London has so many different attractions（旅游景點） to offer and the same is true for England itself. In London you can find Buckingham Palace, which you can also visit during summer time when the Queen of England goes to one of the castles（城堡）around the country. If you are interested in history and art, you can’t miss the National Gallery, which is right in front of Trafalgar Square. Not far from Trafalgar Square, there is the House of Parliament that faces the Thames River. If you wish to have a good view of London, then the best idea would be to take a ride on the London Eye, the tallest Ferris wheel（摩天輪）of Europe. The tour takes about half an hour so you can sit comfortably and take pictures of London from above.

London is not too far from other major cities and attractions in England. For example, a drive of only one hour and a half will take you to Cambridge and with even less time than that you can reach Stonehenge to see the stones that have been there for centuries.

1.According to the passage, the best way for you to tour London is ______________.

A．to take the subway                      B．to take buses

C．to take the train                        D．to rent a car

2.If you wish to take pictures of London from above, you’d better ______________.

A．pay a visit to the National Gallery

B．visit Buckingham Palace

C．take a ride on the London Eye

D．take a plane

3.Among these attractions, _____________ are in London.

①Buckingham Palace

②The London Eye

③Stonehenge

④Trafalgar Square

A．①②③           B．②③④           C．①②④           D．①③④

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．By visiting the National Gallery, you can learn much about history and art.

B．The House of Parliament lies by the Thames River.

C．Cambridge is just one and a half hours’ drive from London.

D．The stones in Stonehenge have been there for only a hundred years.

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江西省吉安市吉州區(qū)初二下學期期末檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Mr. Jackson lives in a small town. He is a kind and funny man. And he is friendly to everyone. He likes talking with others very much. But he is always absent-minded （健忘的）.

One day, Mr Jackson went to visit a friend. His friend works on a farm and lives not far from the market and often goes to the market to sell things.

They had dinner together and then talked and talked. Mr Jackson was very excited to meet his friend. He told his friend a lot of things. Midnight came, and then one o'clock, two o'clock and still Mr Jackson kept on talking. But by this time his friend was feeling very tired and kept on looking at the clock on the wall. He didn't want to be impolite, but at last he said, "My dear friend, I don't want to put you out, but you see, it's too late now. I have to go to the market at six o'clock, and I must go to bed now."

"Oh, my God!" said Mr Jackson in surprise, "I thought you were at my house."

1.Mr Jackson likes ____ a lot.

A．selling things

B．talking with others

C．playing soccer

D．watching TV

2.Mr Jackson had dinner with his ____ that day.

A．brother

B．mother

C．friend

D．sister

3.Mr Jackson's friend went to bed ____ that day.

A．a(chǎn)t midnight

B．a(chǎn)t one o'clock

C．a(chǎn)t two o'clock

D．a(chǎn)fter two o'clock

 

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