用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次。

小題1:Tom is my good friend and he often helps me ______ my English.
小題2:Look! The old man ______ a big box. Let’s give him a hand.
小題3:Let’s go to the _________ today. I want to watch a movie about sharks.
小題4:She could _______ move because she got badly injured in the earthquake.
小題5:The weather today is much ________ than that of yesterday.

小題1:with
小題2:is carrying
小題3:cinema
小題4:hardly
小題5:warmer

試題分析:
小題1:句意:湯姆是我最好的朋友,他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)help sb with sth幫助某人做某事,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填介詞with,帶有,伴隨。
小題2:句意:看,這個(gè)老人正在運(yùn)一個(gè)大箱子。讓我們?nèi)退话寻!結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)the old man是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故助動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填is carrying,正在運(yùn)。
小題3:根據(jù)下文,我想看一部關(guān)于鯊魚(yú)的電影。可知前文意思是,讓我們?nèi)ル娪霸喊伞=Y(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞cinema,電影院。
小題4:句意:她幾乎很難移動(dòng),因?yàn)樗诘卣鹬袊?yán)重地受傷了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞hardly,剛剛,幾乎不。
小題5:句意:今天的天氣比昨天暖和的多。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞warm的比較級(jí)warmer,更暖和的。
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。由于沒(méi)有多余單詞,在解題方法上,此類(lèi)題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒(méi)有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。
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