George and Betty didn't have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didn't have a       , so she was always finding ways to save money.
She grew vegetables in her garden so that she wouldn't have to buy any. She made sand-wiches for George to take to work so that he wouldn't have to       his lunch.
Every day George took the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long trip       the bus was slow because of traffic(交通).
One day, the traffic was even       than usual.
"I could run faster than this bus!" thought George.
The next day        work he decided to have a try. He went to the bus stop, but didn't       the bus. He ran along beside it in the sidewalk. He had to run      fast to catch up with(趕上)the bus.
He arrived home. Betty was       to see him panting(氣喘). She was worried. "What' s the matter?"
"I ran along beside the bus," said George. "I saved two dollars and fifty cents       paying the fare(費(fèi)用)," He thought it would make Betty happy, but it didn't.
"       didn't you run beside a taxi?" she said. "You would have saved(節(jié)省)six dollars !"
小題1:
A.workB.jobC.childD.house
小題2:
A.makeB.eatC.haveD.buy
小題3:
A.orB.a(chǎn)ndC.butD.so
小題4:
A.largerB.biggerC.worseD.better
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)fterB.beforeC.sinceD.until(直到)
小題6:
A.get offB.get onC.come up withD.stop
小題7:
A.mostB.muchC.more D.quite
小題8:
A.excitedB.surprisedC.interestedD.bored
小題9:
A.forB.noC.without(沒(méi)有)D.instead(代替)
小題10:
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.Where

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:D
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:C

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是Betty會(huì)想各種方法來(lái)省錢(qián),Betty和George想買(mǎi)車(chē),他們應(yīng)該是需要花錢(qián),Betty沒(méi)有工作,要用其他方法來(lái)節(jié)約錢(qián)。
小題1:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:Betty沒(méi)有工作,所以她總是找各種各樣的辦法來(lái)節(jié)約錢(qián)。work 工作,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞。這里的空前有不定冠詞a,故這個(gè)選項(xiàng)不對(duì);job 工作,是可數(shù)名詞;child 孩子;house房子。根據(jù)文意可知,Betty和George想買(mǎi)車(chē),他們應(yīng)該是需要花錢(qián),所以這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)Betty沒(méi)有工作,要用其他方法來(lái)節(jié)約錢(qián)。孩子和房子都跟這件事情沒(méi)有關(guān)系。故選B。
小題2:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:她給George做三明治,讓他帶著去上班,這樣他就不用買(mǎi)午飯了。make 制作;eat 吃;have 吃,喝;buy 買(mǎi)。根據(jù)上句話我們可以知道,Betty親自制作三明治給George,讓他帶著去上班,這樣午飯George就可以吃三明治,就不用再買(mǎi)午飯吃了,這樣就可以節(jié)約錢(qián)。故應(yīng)選D。
小題3:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:路程并不長(zhǎng),但是公共汽車(chē)很慢。or 或者,表示選擇;and 和,表示連接;but 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;so因此,表示因果。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,從公司回家的路并不長(zhǎng),但是公共汽車(chē)很慢,所以George每天很晚回家。
小題4:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:有一天,交通比平常更糟糕了。選項(xiàng)中是四個(gè)比較級(jí)的形式,larger 更大的;bigger 更大的;worse 更糟糕的,是bad 的比較級(jí);better更好的,是good 的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)上文可知,George每天坐公共汽車(chē)回家要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,因?yàn)楣财?chē)很慢。這一次,公共汽車(chē)比平時(shí)更慢了。故選C,更糟糕了。
小題5:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:第二天下班后,他決定試一試。after在…之后;before 在…之前;since 自從…;until直到…才。承接上文的意思,George覺(jué)得坐公共汽車(chē)回家很慢,他跑步都能比它更快。所以,這次下班后,他決定試一試,看是否能比公共汽車(chē)還快。故選A。
小題6:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:他跑到了公共汽車(chē)站,但是沒(méi)有上車(chē)。get off 下車(chē);get on 上車(chē);come up with 追上,趕上;stop 停止。根據(jù)文意可知,George想試一試,看是否跑得比公共汽車(chē)還要快。所以他來(lái)到公共汽車(chē)站,但是不上車(chē)。故選B。
小題7:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:他在公共汽車(chē)旁邊的人行道上跑。他必須跑得很快才能趕上公共汽車(chē)。most 大多數(shù),大部分;much 很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more 更多的,是一個(gè)比較級(jí);quite相當(dāng),很,是一個(gè)副詞,修飾形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知選D。
小題8:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:他回到了家。Betty非常吃驚的看到他氣喘吁吁。excited 興奮的,激動(dòng)的;surprised 吃驚的,驚奇的;interested 有趣的;bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)文章的意思可知,George平時(shí)都是坐公共汽車(chē)回家的,但這一次他是跑回來(lái)的,Betty并不知道,所以Betty很吃驚看到他氣喘吁吁的回來(lái)了。故選B。
小題9:考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:沒(méi)有付車(chē)費(fèi),我省了兩美元五十美分。for 因?yàn),為了;no 沒(méi)有,是一個(gè)形容詞,修飾名詞;without 介詞,沒(méi)有;instead副詞,代替。根據(jù)文意可知,George沒(méi)有坐公共汽車(chē),所以就不用買(mǎi)車(chē)票,故而省下了2美元50美分。故選C。
小題10:考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:你為什么不在出租車(chē)旁邊跑,這樣你就能省下6美元了。Betty說(shuō)。when 什么時(shí)候;what 什么;why 為什么;where在哪里。文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)告訴了我們Betty會(huì)想各種方法來(lái)省錢(qián),所以這里Betty覺(jué)得,如果George跟在出租車(chē)旁邊跑而省下打出租車(chē)的費(fèi)用的話,他就可以省6美元了。故選C。
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