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【題目】 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has _______ free time. He thinks playing computer games _______ the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just _______ that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.

Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too _______ and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have _______ for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. His parents _______ him to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and _______ sports.

After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s _______. He often plays soccer with his friends. _______ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he ________ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.

1A.muchB.fewC.littleD.a few

2A.beB.isC.wasD.are

3A.forB.onC.inD.since

4A.exciteB.excitesC.excitingD.excited

5A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

6A.sentB.broughtC.caughtD.got

7A.take outB.take care ofC.join inD.give up

8A.adviceB.advicesC.dreamsD.hobbies

9A.AndB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although

10A.everB.neverC.oftenD.always

【答案】

1C

2B

3C

4D

5B

6A

7C

8A

9D

10B

【解析】

Nick是一個14歲的學生,他非常喜歡玩電腦游戲,有時候一玩幾個小時不吃不喝,于是有一次他就不能動了。醫(yī)生建議他應該好好休息,并且多運動。從那以后Nick改變了,現在他過著健康、快樂的生活。

1句意:他幾乎沒有空閑時間。

考查代詞辨析及語境。much許多,修飾不可數名詞;few少,幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞;a few幾個,修飾可數名詞?蘸time是不可數名詞,先排除BD。根據上句話 “His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays” “他的生活充滿了考試和學習”,因此他的空閑是非常少,幾乎沒有的。故選C。

2句意:他認為玩電腦游戲是使他放松最好的方法。

考查be動詞辨析及語境。be是動詞原形;is用于一般現在時,主語為單數;wasis的過去式;are用于一般現在時,主語為復數或第二人稱you。這一段介紹了Nick的日常生活,使用的是一般現在時,排除C;根據句子結構可知,動詞thinks后跟了賓語從句,從句中playing computer games是主語,是動名詞短語,謂語動詞用單數。故選B。

3句意:就這樣,他幾個小時不吃不喝。

考查介詞辨析及語境。for為了,因為;on在……上面;in在……里面;since自從。根據句意可知,這里考查的是固定短語in that way“就那樣,以那種方式”。故選C。

4句意:他太興奮了不想動。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。excite使興奮,是一個動詞;excites是動詞的第三人稱單數形式;exciting令人興奮的,形容詞,常修飾物;excited感到興奮的,形容詞,修飾人?涨坝be動詞,該空應填形容詞,且這里表示“Nick感到興奮”,應用excited。故選D。

5句意:他六個小時沒有吃任何東西。

考查不定代詞辨析及語境。nothing沒什么事;anything任何事;something某事;everything每件事。根據上文 “he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.”可知,Nick玩游戲的時候,好幾個小時都不吃不喝,因此這里也表示“他沒有吃任何東西”,這是一個否定句,應用anything。故選B。

6句意:他的父母把他送到了醫(yī)院。

考查動詞辨析及語境。sent送;寄;brought帶來;caught抓住;趕上;got得到,到達。根據句意可知,Nick的父母把他送到了醫(yī)院。故選A。

7句意:醫(yī)生告訴他,他應該好好休息,參加運動。

考查動詞短語辨析及語境。take out拿出;take care of照顧;join in參加;give up放棄。根據文意和空后的sports可知,醫(yī)生建議Nick做運動,C選項意思合適。故選C。

8句意:從醫(yī)院回來之后,Nick遵從了醫(yī)生的建議。

考查名詞辨析及語境。advice建議;advices形式錯誤,advice是不可數名詞;dreams夢想;hobbies愛好。根據上文 “The doctor told him he should have a good rest and___7___sports.”可知,這是醫(yī)生給Nick的建議。故選A。

9句意:雖然有時候他在周末仍然玩電腦游戲,但他從來不玩很長時間。

考查連詞辨析及語境。And和,而且;Unless除非,如果不;Because因為;Although雖然,盡管。根據句意可知,這里表示“Nick仍然玩電腦游戲,但不會玩很長時間”,句意為轉折的關系,這里用Although引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。

10句意:雖然有時候他在周末仍然玩電腦游戲,但他從來不玩很長時間。

考查副詞辨析及語境。ever曾經;never從不;often經常;always總是。結合句意以及第9小題的解釋可知,Nick不會玩很長時間了,這里應選擇否定意思的副詞。故選B

這篇短文給我們講述了Nick生活方式的轉變,文意比較簡單,容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據上下文語境做題,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第4小題,空前有be動詞,該空應填形容詞,先排除AB。exciting令人興奮的,常修飾物;excited感到興奮的,修飾人。這里表示“Nick感到興奮”,應用excited。故選D。再如第8小題,考查名詞辨析及語境。advice建議;advices形式錯誤,advice是不可數名詞;dreams夢想;hobbies愛好。根據上文 “The doctor told him he should have a good rest and___7___sports.”可知,這是醫(yī)生給Nick的建議。故選A。

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