分析 Make sure that all the lights are turned off before you leave the classroom.
解答 答案:Make sure that all the lights are turned off before you leave the classroom..
首先分析句子的時態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu):表達(dá)"確保"用make sure 后面跟that 從句,從句表述的是一般性的事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,"所有的燈都關(guān)了"其中主語all the lights是動作turn off的承受者,所以用被動語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語+am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞,時間狀語從句"在你們離開教室之前"用before引導(dǎo),短語"離開教室"是:leave the classroom,故答案是:Make sure that all the lights are turned off before you leave the classroom.
點評 此題考查對整句話的翻譯,做這類題時先分析所給漢語句子意思確定相關(guān)的詞匯和句型,然后仔細(xì)推敲時態(tài)考慮人稱和數(shù)的變化等容易出錯的問題.
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