Food is very important. Everyone needs to well if he or she wants to be healthy. Our minds (頭腦) a kind of food, too. This kind of food is knowledge (知識). We began to get when we were very young. Small children very interested in everything around them. They learn everything while they are watching listening. When they are getting older, they began to read books, science books, and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and to find the answers.
What is the best to get knowledge? If we learn by , we’ll get the most knowledge. If we’re getting answers from others and do not ask why, we’ll never learn well.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
【小題6】B
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】C
解析試題分析：這篇短文講的是正如我們?yōu)榱吮３纸】敌枰缘煤靡粯�，我們的大腦也需要用知識來武裝。文章中告訴了我們是怎樣學(xué)習(xí)知識的，以及什么是獲取知識最好的方式。
【小題1】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：如果人們想要保持身體健康，我們每個人都應(yīng)該要吃得好。既然文章第一句話說了food 食物很重要，那么保持身體健康就要吃得好。drink 喝，不符合題意；learn 學(xué)習(xí)、read閱讀，跟文意無關(guān)。故選A。
【小題2】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：我們的頭腦也需要一種食物。hope 希望；wish 希望；need 需要；can能，會。根據(jù)文意，這里是說人想要健康需要好的食物，而大腦也需要一種食物。故選C。
【小題3】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：這種食物就是知識。我們從很小的時候就開始得到知識。talent 天賦；gift 禮物；question 問題；knowledge知識。由上一句話我們可以知道這里說的還是知識。故選D。
【小題4】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：小孩子對他們周圍的每件事都感興趣。is 用于主語是單數(shù)的時候；are 用于第二人稱或主語為復(fù)數(shù)；am 用于第一人稱單數(shù)；be是am is are 的原形。根據(jù)children孩子們，用的是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用are。故選B。
【小題5】考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：他們在看和聽的過程中來學(xué)習(xí)。這里and 連接了兩個并列的形式watching和listening。but 但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；then 然后，表示承接；so因此，所以，表示因果。故選D。
【小題6】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)他們長大一點的時候，他們就開始讀故事書、科學(xué)書以及他們喜歡的任何東西。story book 故事書。這里的story 是名詞用作定語，需用其單數(shù)形式，故選B。
【小題7】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)新東西時，他們喜歡問問題，并盡力的找到答案。try 盡力；have 有；wait 等待；work工作。孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題后他們會自己盡力的去尋找答案，故選A。
【小題8】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：獲取知識最好的方法是什么？place 地方；way 方式，方法；road 道路；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)句意這里是說獲得知識的方法，故選B。
【小題9】考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：如果我們自己學(xué)習(xí)，我們會得到最多的知識。這句話的主語說的是we ，我們，故這里的代詞應(yīng)用ourselves 我們自己。yourself 你自己；themselves 他們自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)句意可知選D。
【小題10】考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：如果我們總是從別人那里得到答案而不問為什么，我們就永遠也學(xué)不好。sometimes 有時候；never 從不；always 總是；usually通常。既然后面一句話提到的是學(xué)不好，那么這里是說總是問別人要答案。故選C。
考點：教育類短文。
名師伴你成長課時同步學(xué)練測系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：單選題
—______ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous(危險的).
—OK. I won’t.
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Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to the whole day doing school work except three meals.
Modern students have many . They love sports, computers and music. A two-day weekend can get them away from school work, and they can do what they like. But still teachers do not think about it. Students have so much homework that they have no time to themselves. Students are really hate doing their weekend homework. So they don’t do it Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework . The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers .
Too much school work make students interest in learning. It’s also bad for their . A horse runs faster after a rest. But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition(狀況)should be changed to give students both and knowledge.
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【小題1】A. find B. find out C. look for
【小題2】 A. good B. well C. better
【小題3】 A. with B. about C. in
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A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to the stress in work and life.
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The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make of everything.
Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak . And leave the rest to God.
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It’s a good ___ to speak English. Please join us.
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John was sad. Nothing could make him . "I don't want to go to school today." "Come on, sleepy head. Let's go for a ”said his mum.
When they walked down the street, his mum said, "John, do you see the in Mr. Butler's garden? Would you like to sniff(嗅)them?
" "，said John.
"But I want to. Come with me", His mum sniffed the flowers. "Oh, these flowers me my son should(應(yīng)該)be happy, and they also tell me my son should go to .”
"Aha, mum, you are joking(開玩笑).How can flowers ?”laughed John.
They walked on. "Perhaps we can have a dog cat cow chicken sheep ice cream," said his mum.
John again. "Don't be so silly(傻的)，Mum. That sounds(聽上去) . You can't have that kind of ice cream."
John kept smiling from that moment. Mum felt happy now that John was happy. John thanked his mum very much to make happy. He thought his mum was great.
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Nowadays many parents would like to buy whatever their children like. If they go on doing this, their children will probably think that money is36to make. They will spend the money at random（隨意地）and won’ t think of their parents’ hard37.
Some parents like to hold birthday parties for their children. If they38 on doing this, their children will think it is necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year . Year after year, maybe they will 39 their parents’ birthdays and only remember their own’s.
Many parents don’t let their children 40 the housework. They think that children just have 41 thing to do. They should study hard and do 42in their lessons. If parents go on with this, the children will not be able to take good care of 43 when they grow up. Parents should teach their children to do some simple housework 44 washing clothes and doing some cooking 45 it can help the children live a better life in the future.
【小題1】A. easy B. hardC. free
【小題2】A. job B. workC. study
【小題3】A. make B. let C. keep
【小題4】A. remember B. forgetC. leave
【小題5】A. do B. didC. doing
【小題6】A. oneB. twoC. three
【小題7】A. good B. wellC. more
【小題8】A. herselfB. himselfC. themselves
【小題9】A. as if B. as suchC. such as
【小題10】A. thoughB. becauseC. so
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Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or . They paint, clean up, their houses or do their shopping.
For boys who no longer have , there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts (工藝). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places of interest . Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to the names of boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to i happiness to others.
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