【題目】閱讀理解
About five hundred years ago, an earthquake (地震) happened in a small village. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed (毀壞) and no one was hurt. But a huge stone fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing worked.
"Well," they said sadly, "there's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the way."
At this time a boy about 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the stone away.
"You?" they shouted. "What are you talking about?" The men all laughed at the boy.?
The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, "The stone is gone." More people ran out to see what had happened. It was true. The stone wasn't on the road any longer. It wasn't even near the road.
The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, "I buried it."
The people looked rather surprised. "You see," he said, "I dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline (斜坡) up to the stone and the stone rolled (滾) down into the hole itself. Then I covered it with earth."
The villagers shouted, "Clever boy! Clever boy!" And some of them said, "Why didn't we think out this good idea?"
(1)Around 500 years ago, this story happened in a small _______.?
A.town
B.village
C.city
D.country
(2)After the earthquake, _______.
A.many people in the village died
B.nothing happened
C.the whole village was covered with big stones
D.a huge stone fell down the mountain and stood in the middle of the road
(3)The stone was moved out of the road by _______.
A.an old man
B.a young man
C.a boy
D.a girl
(4)In the end, the huge stone was _______.
A.in the earth
B.in the house
C.in the river
D.on the road side
(5)From the passage, we can see that _______.
A.the boy was stronger than the villagers
B.the villagers were very foolish
C.the boy was very bright and good at thinking
D.the villagers were all proud of the boy before the earthquake happened

【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【解析】這篇文章講述了一個(gè)小村莊發(fā)生了一次地震后,一塊大石頭擋在路的中央,一些強(qiáng)壯的男人竭力搬開,卻沒有做到。有一個(gè)小男孩用自己想到的辦法用土把石頭埋掉,人們夸男孩聰明。文章告訴我們要勤于思考。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句話About five hundred years ago, an earthquake happened in a small village這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在大約500年前的一個(gè)小村莊。所以答案是B。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段nothing was destroyed (毀壞) and no one was hurt. But a huge stone fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road. 可知沒有什么遭到毀壞,也沒有人受傷。但是一塊大石頭從山上掉下來落在了路的中央。因此可排除A、B、C三項(xiàng)。所以答案是D。
(3)推理判斷題。句意:最后石頭被男孩搬開了。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)二三兩段可知是男孩想出了辦法搬離了大石頭。所以答案是C。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意:最后,那塊石頭被埋在土中。根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第三段The boy smiled and said “I buried it.”和倒數(shù)第二段中Then I covered it with earth."可知是用泥土把石頭埋了。所以答案是A。
(5)推理判斷題。the boy was stronger than the villagers這個(gè)男孩比村民強(qiáng)壯。 the villagers were very foolish 村民是非常愚蠢的;the villagers were all proud of the boy before the earthquake happened地震發(fā)生之前村民都以小男孩而自豪;the boy was very bright and good at thinking這個(gè)男孩很聰明并且善于思考。根據(jù)文章意思所以答案是C。

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