【題目】
English book Animal Farm(1945)tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with(受夠了)Mr. Jones,the farmer. He_________them badly,so they decide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.
One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.
After they_________Mr. Jones,two pigs become the leaders of Animal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty(狡猾的)animal. He brings together supporters by offering them_______.
Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm.
But as it_________it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!
Why is the story so important?
Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because it's very short. The language is also_______.
Like many famous stories. Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwell's book has become a film twice. Perhaps it won't_______you that the first one(1954)was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made. This was a live-action(真人版的)film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 a version was made and it toured a number of British cities.
【1】A.translatesB.transportsC.trainsD.treats
【2】A.get tired ofB.get rid ofC.get ready forD.get into the habit of
【3】A.environmentB.entertainmentC.accommodationD.advantage
【4】A.puts outB.turns outC.takes outD.makes out
【5】A.simpleB.difficultC.boringD.complete
【6】A.pleaseB.surpriseC.upsetD.embarrass
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】B
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要介紹《動物莊園》這本書的故事情節(jié)。這本書非;,已經(jīng)被翻拍了兩次,而且還在英國許多城市環(huán)演。
【1】句意:他待他們不好,所以他們決定將他踢出農(nóng)場并且他們自己運營莊園。
本題考查動詞辨析。A. translates翻譯;B. transports運輸;C. trains訓(xùn)練;D. treats對待。根據(jù)They are fed up with(受夠了)Mr. Jones,the farmer“他們受夠了農(nóng)場主約恩先生”可知,表示約恩先生對他們不好,故選D。
【2】句意:在他們除掉約恩先生后,兩只豬成為動物莊園的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
本題考查動詞短語辨析。A. get tired of對……感到厭倦;B. get rid of除掉,去除;C. get ready for為……做準(zhǔn)備;D. get into the habit of養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣,沾染……惡習(xí)。根據(jù)so they decide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves“所以他們決定踢出他并且他們自己運營這個農(nóng)場”可知,表示“除掉約恩先生”。故選B。
【3】句意:他通過給支持者好處來拉攏他們。
本題考查名詞辨析。A. environment環(huán)境;B. entertainment娛樂;C. accommodation住宿,住處;D. advantage好處,優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)句意可知,表示通過給好處來拉攏他們。故選D。
【4】句意:但是正如被證明的那樣,拿破侖正在和動物的敵人共事。
本題考查動詞短語辨析。A. put out熄滅,撲滅;B. turn out被證明;C. take out取出;D. make out理解,認(rèn)出。根據(jù)He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm“他說思諾博爾正在和農(nóng)場主約恩以及其他的農(nóng)場主共事來毀滅動物莊園”以及but可知,拿破侖被證明是和動物的敵人共事。且主語為it,用被動語態(tài),但是turn out“被證明”,本身含有被動含義,故選B。
【5】句意:語言也是很簡單的。
本題考查形容詞辨析。A. simple簡單的;B. difficult困難的;C. boring令人討厭的;D. complete完全的。根據(jù)Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because it's very short“《動物莊園》這本書對于英語學(xué)習(xí)者來說是一個極好的選擇,因為它非常短”以及also可知,對于語言學(xué)習(xí)者來說,不但短而且語言也簡單,故選A。
【6】句意:也許1954年第一部是卡通不會讓你驚訝。
本題考查動詞辨析。A. please使高興;B. surprise使驚訝;C. upset使心煩意亂;D. embarrass使尷尬。根據(jù)全文可知,《動物莊園》這本書講述的是動物的事情,所以第一部電影是卡通不會讓你驚訝。故選B。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認(rèn)四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
例如第2題。首先確定四個選項的含義,A. get tired of對……感到厭倦;B. get rid of除掉,去除;C. get ready for為……做準(zhǔn)備;D. get into the habit of養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣,沾染……惡習(xí)。再根據(jù)so they decide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves“所以他們決定踢出他并且他們自己運營這個農(nóng)場”可知,表示“除掉約恩先生”。故選B。
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