【題目】看圖短文填空:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文大意及圖示在每個(gè)空格上填上一個(gè)形式正確、意思相符的單詞。
How much do you know about American schools? They are different 【1】those in China. In America, 【2】thebeginning of the term, students must 【3】 their courses and teachers first. While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at 【4】 first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your 【5】. In that case, you have to 【6】 for help from teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same【7】, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have 【8】 teaching ways. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give 【9】 choosing him. 【10】 this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
【答案】
【1】from
【2】at
【3】select
【4】the
【5】study
【6】ask
【7】time
【8】different
【9】up
【10】Because
【解析】
文章介紹了美國學(xué)校教育與中國的不同之處:學(xué)期初學(xué)生們可以自由選擇課程和教師,而中國的學(xué)生卻不能。另外美國的學(xué)生經(jīng)常使用二手教科書或從圖書館里借書。
【1】句意:它們與中國的學(xué)校不同。根據(jù)后面的介紹可知美國的學(xué)校與中國的學(xué)校是不同的,be different from與……不同,故答案為from。
【2】句意:在美國,學(xué)期開始時(shí),學(xué)生必須首先選擇課程和教師。at the beginning of在…之初,開始時(shí),結(jié)合句意可知,答案為at。
【3】句意:在美國,學(xué)期開始時(shí),學(xué)生必須首先選擇課程和教師。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后跟動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)后面的句子“While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.”可知,在美國,學(xué)期之初,學(xué)生必須首先選擇課程和教師。答案為select。
【4】句意:在第一學(xué)期,不要選擇太多的課程。序數(shù)詞的前面應(yīng)加定冠詞the。
【5】句意:否則你會感到非常緊張,這可能會影響你的學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)前面的句子“Selecting is very important for your grades in America. don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your _____5____” 在美國,選擇對你的成績非常重要。不要選擇太多的課程,否則你會感到非常緊張,可能會影響到學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績。故答案為study。
【6】句意:在這種情況下,你必須從教學(xué)計(jì)劃中尋求幫助。ask for help“尋求幫助”。have to后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為ask。
【7】句意:同時(shí),你必須選擇老師。不同的教師有不同的教學(xué)方式。at the same time“同時(shí)”。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為time。
【8】句意:同時(shí),你必須選擇老師。不同的教師有不同的教學(xué)方式。根據(jù)前面的句子“you must choose the teachers.”推斷,不同的老師有不同的教學(xué)方法,因此才去選擇老師。故答案為different。
【9】句意:很多學(xué)生會放棄選擇他。因?yàn)檫@樣的老師會留下太多的作業(yè)。give up“放棄”。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為up。
【10】句意:很多學(xué)生會放棄選擇他。因?yàn)檫@樣的老師會留下太多的作業(yè)。后面闡述了學(xué)生不選這類老師的原因,故答案選Because。
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