Question

【題目】

Some students cheat because they are busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, it isn't a good idea.

A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents, so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and working them out will help feel better than cheating.

If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a "zero" score on the test, send him or her to the head teacher's office and call his or her parents. Worse than the bad grades may be the feeling of having disappointed other people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an honest person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time you're taking a test.

There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that's you, it's never too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a habit, but a student is always able to act better and make better choices. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.

There's an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat.

【1】	●They break up rules to get unfair advantages in exams at school. ●They cheat because they are busy or lazy. ●They want to spend 【2】 time and get better grades.
Results	●If a teacher finds him/her cheating, he/she will get【3】. ●Teachers may make a telephone call to his/her parents. ●Cheating is a bad habit to make his/her parents 【4】 ●His/her parents will feel that he/she is a dishonest person.
Solutions	●Try to 【5】 the bad habit of cheating. ●Act better and make better choices. ●Have a talk with teachers, parents or friends.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Reasons

【2】less/no

【3】a "zero" score

【4】(feel)disappointed

【5】stop/give up

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述導(dǎo)致學(xué)生作弊的原因，作弊導(dǎo)致的不良后果以及作弊的解決辦法。呼吁學(xué)生停止作弊的壞習(xí)慣。

【1】根據(jù)第一段“there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, it isn't a good idea”可知有一些做作弊的理由，但是作弊不是一個(gè)好主意。表格右邊列舉了第一段提到的三點(diǎn)理由，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)reasons。此處首字母需要大寫(xiě)。故答案為Reasons。

【2】句意：他們想不花時(shí)間得到好成績(jī)。

根據(jù)第一段“they want to get good grades without spending the time studying”可知此處用否定詞表示不花時(shí)間，用no或者less。故答案為less/no。

【3】句意：如果老師發(fā)現(xiàn)她或者他作弊，他或它會(huì)得零分。

根據(jù)第三段“If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a "zero" score on the test”抓到作弊，老師會(huì)給零分。故答案為a "zero" score。

【4】句意：作弊是壞習(xí)慣，會(huì)讓父母失望。

根據(jù)第四段“the feeling of having disappointed other people, like parents and teachers”會(huì)讓老師和父母失望。此處是make sb. adj./do的結(jié)構(gòu)，用形容詞disappointed或者動(dòng)詞feel disappointed。故答案為(feel)disappointed。

【5】句意:試著停止作弊的壞習(xí)慣。

根據(jù)最后一段“If that's you, it's never too late to stop cheating”可知此處用動(dòng)詞stop或者動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)give up表示停止或放棄作弊的壞習(xí)慣。故答案為stop/give up。