---Your city looks beautiful.    --- Yes. Lots of trees and grass _______last year.

A．a(chǎn)re planted        B．have planted       C．were planting      D．were planted

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析：句意：你們城市看來來很美麗�！堑模ツ攴N了許多花草樹木。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。主語是動(dòng)作對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。選D。

考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)

點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，反之如果是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，則用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，尤其要注意一些特殊動(dòng)詞的用法。

 

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閱讀理解。
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