Question

Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蠅草).
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly(蒼蠅) touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!

1. 1.
   The Venus flytrap is a kind of      
   1. A.
      plant
   2. B.
      animal
   3. C.
      food
   4. D.
      meat
2. 2.
   The Venus flytrap grows in      
   1. A.
      most parts of the world
   2. B.
      some parts of Africa
   3. C.
      dry parts of the United States
   4. D.
      wet parts of England
3. 3.
   From the passage, we learn that     
   1. A.
      all plants can eat people
   2. B.
      all plants can eat animals
   3. C.
      some plants can eat people
   4. D.
      many plants can eat animals
4. 4.
   The underlined word “presses” probably means       in Chinese
   1. A.
      擠壓
   2. B.
      關(guān)上
   3. C.
      打開
   4. D.
      松開
5. 5.
   Why do some plants eat animal meat? Because     
   1. A.
      plants are dangerous to animals
   2. B.
      animals are dangerous to plants
   3. C.
      plants want to get what they need from animal meat
   4. D.
      Plants want to protect themselves against animals

Answer 1

ACDAC
試題分析：通過本文我們知道世界上有很多中指物能夠捕食動物，并中點(diǎn)介紹了美國背部干旱地區(qū)的一種捕蠅草，詳細(xì)描述了他的捕食過程。短文最后分析了這些植物捕食動物的原因。
1.根據(jù)One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蠅草).可知選A。
2.根據(jù)It grows in dry parts of the United States.聯(lián)系上文可知選C。
3.根據(jù)第一段there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals.可知選D。
4.結(jié)合上文描述，兩片葉子快速合上，應(yīng)是擠壓之力，故選A。
5.根據(jù)短文最后一段描述可知指物是想從動物的肉中獲得需要的養(yǎng)分，故選C。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于食肉指物的說明文
點(diǎn)評：這是一篇知識性很強(qiáng)的短文，內(nèi)容條理清楚，淺顯易懂。每個小題都能輕松地從文中找到適當(dāng)根據(jù)，答題中帶著問題細(xì)心閱讀即可。