閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分,每小題2分)

Do you want to keep your brain active and your memory strong? Here are some useful ways:

Choose the Brain Food

A proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long. Make sure to include plenty of fruits and green vegetables. Some of the best foods include: blueberries, blackberries, fish and fish oil, eggs, strawberries and so on.

Exercise

Get your body moving and your memory will soon follow. Exercise improves the heart’s blood flow. This, in turn, helps the brain function better and stay sharper.

Pick up a Book

The key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it. Try to always have a book in hand. After you’ve done reading a section or two, question and review the material you’ve read. Try to imagine what you’re reading. Discuss what you’ve read, and talk about it with friends or join a book club.

Develop Interest

We remember new things because we enjoy them. Find ways to make a boring subject fun by connecting it to something you already know. You can use your imagination and create a fun story behind a subject to help make it easier to remember.

Repeat after Me

When learning new information, the more you repeat it, the more likely you will be able to remember that information. Practice is the key to lasting memory.

Share with Others

Don’t keep your knowledge stored up. Teaching others is another great way to improve memory skills. Don’t be afraid of taking on new challenges. After learning something, it’s necessary to put the new information to use.

1. What will help keep the mind running strong?

2. What’s the key to keeping your memory quick?

3. Why do you remember new things?

4. How many useful ways are mentioned in the passage?

5. What does the writer tell us in the passage?

 

【答案】

1.A proper diet./ A proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long.

2.To continue to challenge it / Continuing to challenge it./The key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it.

3.Because we enjoy them.

4.Six. /6.

5.He / She tells us some useful ways to keep our / the brain active and our / the memory strong. He / She tells us how to keep our / the brain active and our / the memory strong.

【解析】

試題分析:文章講解了有關(guān)如何使自己的大腦保持清醒并且如何提高我們記憶力的方法。

1.從第一個方法的第一句話A proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long.可知,合適的飲食能夠保證你的思維整天都清晰,充滿活力。

2.從第三個方法的第一句話The key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it.可知保持你的記憶力好的關(guān)鍵是不斷去重復記憶,不斷的向你的記憶能力發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn)。

3.從第四個方法We remember new things because we enjoy them.可知,我們之所以要去記憶一些新的東西,是因為它們是我們喜歡的,感興趣的東西。

4.Choose the Brain Food ;Exercise;Pick up a Book;Develop Interest;Repeat after Me Share with Others;文章一共講解6種方法來提高你的記憶力。

5.文章作者主要講解了有關(guān)如何使自己的大腦保持清醒并且如何提高我們記憶力的方法。即He / She tells us some useful ways to keep our / the brain active and our / the memory strong.

考點:科普類說明文

點評:這類題目由于沒有字數(shù)的限制,相對來說比較簡單。學生在答題過程中,可以根據(jù)小標題進行快速的閱讀,然后迅速看題,在題目中找到關(guān)鍵字,再到文章中找到相對應的出處,仔細的對比,快速定位,是解答此類題目最有效的方法。

 

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