完型填空。(每小題2分,共20分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because  1  can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because they are   2 . They forget to look around   3  they cross the road.
How can we lessen (減少) traffic accidents? All of us must   4  the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the  5 in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人),it’s very important to be careful while they are   6  on the road. Therefore, when we walk   7  the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look   8  ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk   9 . It’s not safe to walk too slowly or run fast. If people run across the road, they may   10 . As teenagers, we should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. The last one is that we should never play in the street.

【小題1】
A.weB.theyC.heD.them
【小題2】
A.happyB.youngC.carelessD.sad
【小題3】
A.a(chǎn)fterB.beforeC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.if
【小題4】
A.obeyB.makeC.breakD.set
【小題5】
A.oldB.youngC.carD.train
【小題6】
A.walkingB.drivingC.cleaningD.standing
【小題7】
A.throughB.overC.a(chǎn)crossD.off
【小題8】
A.a(chǎn)llB.bothC.eitherD.neither
【小題9】
A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.safely
【小題10】
A.fall behindB.fall downC.lie downD.set off


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】B

解析試題分析:這篇主要介紹了一些如何預(yù)防交通事故的方法。
【小題1】聯(lián)系主句描述,可知此處代詞指的是這些老人們,故用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)代詞,選B,他們。
【小題2】詞義辨析。A.高興,幸福;   B.年輕的;C.粗心的,淡漠的;D.傷心的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是因?yàn)樗麄兒軅摹9蔬xC。
【小題3】連詞辨析。A.在……之后;B.在……之前;C.雖然,盡管;D.是否,如果。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,他們?cè)谶^(guò)馬路前,忘了向四周看看。故選B。
【小題4】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我們必須最受交通規(guī)則,故選A,服從,順從。
【小題5】聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是很難在短時(shí)間內(nèi)停車,故選C,汽車。
【小題6】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,但他們正在公路上走的時(shí)候,故選A,走,步行。
【小題7】聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,當(dāng)我們橫穿馬路的時(shí)候,故選C,橫穿。
【小題8】詞義辨析。A.所有的;B.兩個(gè)都;C.兩者中任何一個(gè);D.兩者中任何一個(gè)都不。 聯(lián)系后一句Look left first, next look right,描述,可知此處指的是兩邊的路都要看了,故選B。
【小題9】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是安全地過(guò)馬路,故選D,安全地。
【小題10】短語(yǔ)辨析。A.落后,跟不上;B.跌倒,失。籆.躺下;D.出發(fā),動(dòng)身。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他們會(huì)摔倒。故選B。
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于如何預(yù)防交通事故的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

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