James Naismith was a Canadian. He invented basketball in 1891. At that time. He was a P.E. teacher a Springfield College,. In the USA.. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather.
Do you know how to score points in the game? Well, just put the ball into the other side’s basket. You can throw the ball into the basket from any part if the court. And you can throw it with one hand or both hands. But you must follow the rules.
Now, over a century later,. More and more people play basketball ..In the USA. ,the NBA is very popular. People from all over the world like to watch and play basketball. They love this game.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（10分）
小題1: James Naismith came from_____
A．AmericaB．ChinaC．CanadaD．Canadian
小題2: In 1891, James Naismith invented_____
A．baseballB．basketballC．footballD．volleyball
小題3: What did James Naismith do?
A．a(chǎn) doctorB．a(chǎn) studentC．a(chǎn) workerD．a(chǎn) teacher
小題4: Which of the following sentences is not right?
A．You must put the ball into the other side’s basket to score.
B．You must follow the rules.
C．You can only throw it with both hands
D．You can throw the ball into the basket from any part of the court.
小題5:When was basketball invented?
A．Over 100 years agoB．100 years later
C．50 years agoD．50 years later.

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析：詹姆斯·奈史密斯是個加拿大人。在1891年他發(fā)明了籃球。在那個時間。他在 a Springfield College當(dāng)一個體育老師。他發(fā)明了一種室內(nèi)游戲,這樣他們可以玩它即使在惡劣的天氣，這就是籃球。現(xiàn)在,越來越多的人打籃球. 在美國,NBA是非常受歡迎的。來自世界各地的人喜歡觀看和打籃球。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“James Naismith was a Canadian.”理解可知。James Naismith是加拿大人，故選C。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“He invented basketball in 1891.”理解可知。他在1891年發(fā)明了籃球運動故選B。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“t that time. He was a P.E. teacher a Springfield College,.”理解可知。當(dāng)時詹姆斯是個老師，故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.”理解可知。C句是錯誤的，故選C。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“He invented basketball in 1891.”理解可知�；@球發(fā)明在100多年以前，故選A。
點評：閱讀中先通讀文后的問題.然后帶著問題再讀短文,找出與答題內(nèi)容相關(guān)語句,反復(fù)閱讀,反復(fù)分析,然后確定答案.閱讀中要善于從短文信息中總結(jié)推測出所需答案,注意所填答案與短文中相關(guān)語句的關(guān)系,與相關(guān)單詞短語的關(guān)系.
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