【題目】
exercise(n.)works(v.)never ( adv.)streets ( n.)goes(v.)sports ( n.)
Scarlett says that she likes to do exercise only because she can eat junk food later. She thinks it is boring to spend a long time in the gym(健身房)and only 【1】 there a few times a week. She says she likes to get most of her 【2】 walking in the city. She doesn't think it’s important to be very thin. Her favourite food is cheese.
Madonna is a fan of yoga. She 【3】 eats junk food. She 【4】 out three or more hours every day. She has a home gym and also goes to different sports clubs around the world. She likes lots of different 【5】. And she sometimes goes running and bike riding on city 【6】. Of course, she also likes dancing.
【答案】
【1】goes
【2】exercise
【3】never
【4】works
【5】sports
【6】streets
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹的是Scarlett和Madonna的鍛煉方式。
【1】句意:她認(rèn)為花很長時間在健身房很無聊,所以她一星期只去幾次。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子缺少謂語動詞。結(jié)合方框中說給的動詞可知,goes符合語境。goes there去那里。故填goes。
【2】句意:她說她喜歡在城市里散步。
most of...大多數(shù)……,后可接名詞。結(jié)合方框中所給的名詞可知,exercise鍛煉,運動,符合語境。most of her exercise她大部分的運動。故填exercise。
【3】句意:她從來不吃垃圾食品。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主謂賓完整?紤]修飾關(guān)系。never從來不,副詞,修飾句中的動詞eats。故填never。
【4】句意:她每天鍛煉三小時以上。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子缺少謂語動詞。結(jié)合方框中說給的動詞可知,works工作,符合語境。故填works。
【5】句意:她喜歡很多不同種類的運動。
lots of大量,許多,后接名詞。結(jié)合方框中說給的名詞可知,sports運動,符合語境。故填sports。
【6】句意:她有時在城市街道上跑步和騎自行車。
streets街道,結(jié)合句中的關(guān)鍵詞“goes running and bike riding跑步和騎自行車”可知,是在城市的大街上,on city streets在城市的大街上,符合語境。故填streets。
方框中的單詞已經(jīng)標(biāo)注了詞性,所以做題的關(guān)鍵是分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定橫線上單詞的詞性,這樣能降低做題的難度,提高正確率。如小題1,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子缺少謂語動詞。結(jié)合方框中說給的動詞,goes和works,在結(jié)合句意可知,goes符合語境。
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