Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小題。

Do you check your mobile phone often? Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not with you? When there is no WiFi or signal for your mobile phone, will you get nervous? If you say yes,

then you’ve got addiction(上癮) to mobile phones.

①Nowadays, we can see the scene everywhere in the life: in subways, restaurants, roads, people are watching their mobile phones. From family party


to dating with friend, people couldn’t top checking their twitter, WeChat, facebook on the mobile phones and

snubbing(忽視)the persons in front completely. Phubbing

(低頭癥) influences not only the young people, but also the old and even the kids.

"Phubbing" is a new word which comes from the words "phone" and "snub". It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone. ②因?yàn)橥媸謾C(jī)，更多的人變得沉默。They do nothing but bow to play mobile phones.③time, spendtoo, they, phones, much, the on(.) And they don' t have time to communicate with persons in real life.

If we keep playing with phones when we are with our friends or family, we will spend less time talking to them. In fact, they need and deserve to be cared for.

Let us put down the cell phones and enjoy the nature, the food, the books and all the beautiful

things and persons around us.

【1】將文中①處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。_____________________________

【2】將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成英語。_____________________________

【3】Where does the word "phubbing" come from?

【4】將文中③處畫線內(nèi)容，連詞成句，題中標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。__________________________

【5】What advice does the writer give to the people who have "phubbing"?__________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】當(dāng)今，有生活中我們到處看到這種情景，在地鐵，在餐廳，在馬路，人們都在看手機(jī)。（回答符合題意，均可酌情給分）

【2】Because of playing phones (cell phones/mobile phones), more people become silent (回答符合題意，均可酌情給分)

【3】It comes from the words “phone” and “snub”.

【4】They spend too much time on the phones.

【5】They should put down the cell phones and enjoy the nature, the food, the books and all the beautiful things and persons around us. (回答符合題意，均可酌情給分�？梢杂玫谌�人稱回答，答語中人稱代詞搭配一定要正確，否則酌情給分。)

【解析】

生活中到處都能看到人們低頭玩手機(jī)，越來越多的人已經(jīng)離不開自己的手機(jī)，他們被稱為“低頭族”。因?yàn)橥媸謾C(jī)，更多的人變得沉默，除了玩手機(jī)，有些人無所事事，也少了與朋友與家人交流的機(jī)會。作者呼吁大家要讓放下手機(jī)，享受大自然、食物、書籍和身邊美好的事物和人。

【1】nowadays現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)今；scene 情景；in the life在生活中；people are watching their mobile phones.是一個現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子，意思是“人們都在看手機(jī)”，故答案為：當(dāng)今，在生活中我們到處看到這種情景，在地鐵，在餐廳，在馬路，人們都在看手機(jī)。（回答符合題意，均可酌情給分）。

【2】because of后跟名詞（名詞詞組），代詞或動名詞形式，意思是“因?yàn)�，由于”�?/span>many的比較級為more，意思是“更多的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；become silent為系表結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“變得沉默起來”，故答案為Because of playing phones (cell phones/mobile phones), more people become silent (回答符合題意，均可酌情給分) 。

【3】根據(jù)文中句子"Phubbing" is a new word which comes from the words "phone" and "snub".“Phubbing”是一個新詞，來源于“phone”和“snub”這兩個單詞。故答案為It comes from the words“phone”and“snub”.

【4】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號判斷，句子為陳述句。spend time on sth.在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間，time為不可數(shù)名詞，前面用too much來修飾，句子的主語是they，故答案為They spend too much time on the phones.

【5】根據(jù)短文最后的句子“Let us put down the cell phones and enjoy the nature, the food, the books and all the beautiful things and persons around us.”作者呼吁大家要讓放下手機(jī)，享受大自然、食物、書籍和身邊美好的事物和人。這也是作者給那些低頭玩手機(jī)的人的建議，可以用第三人稱回答，答語中人稱代詞搭配一定要正確，故答案為They should put down the cell phones and enjoy the nature, the food, the books and all the beautiful things and persons around us.