Question

用短文中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，共6分

Amy is in Grade 9 in Sunshine Middle School this year. She always 1.   (have) too much homework. And she often studies late at night. Yesterday I 2.    (meet) her on the way home. She told me that she often got 3.   (worry) about her exam. She didn’t know what to do.

Stress is a very serious problem. My advice is to try4.   (not get) too stressed. Take time to relax and plan your time carefully, so you still have free time to do your hobbies. Do your homework first, then relax by 5.   (watch) a film with friends or going for a walk in the park or listening to music. Find a balance and you  6.  (feel) much happier.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.has

2.met

3.worried

4.not to get

5.watching

6.will feel

【解析】

試題分析：

1.根據(jù)本句頻度副詞always 總是,可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填has,有.

2.根據(jù)本句時(shí)間狀語Yesterday ,可知描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).故填過去式動(dòng)詞met,遇見.

3.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他經(jīng)常為考試擔(dān)心.本句中g(shù)et是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)單詞提示,可知填形容詞worried,擔(dān)心的,做表語.

4.句意:我的意見是不要變得太壓抑.不定式做賓語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,其否定表達(dá)是在不定式符號(hào)to的前面加not,故填not to get,不要變得.

5.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是通過和朋友們一起看電影休息.by是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞watching,觀看.

6.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是你會(huì)感到更高興.結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填will feel,會(huì)感到.

考點(diǎn)：短文中動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：由于本題已經(jīng)給出所需單詞，故完成比較簡(jiǎn)單。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)上下文及時(shí)間狀語，主語的人稱與數(shù)，判斷出動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化，然后進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變換，完成閱讀注意動(dòng)詞，名詞等一般要有詞形變化，注意主謂語數(shù)的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中，謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。