【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。
【1】Mulan's father is the d____________of our school bus.
【2】The happy twins go to school t___________every morning.
【3】Rick likes going out to play. He can't s___________staying at home all day.
【4】Tony works hard and takes his grades much too s___________.
【5】Steve is so young that he always e___________ his parents to do things for him.
【6】There is not enough s___________for us people to live because of the pollution.
【7】Keeping a d___________every day is a good way to improve our writing.
【8】Different from China, s___________heads means “yes” in India.
【9】Tony and his classmates are trying to making the party tomorrow a s_______ for his teacher.
【10】—Did little Tom make that snowman all by h___________ ?
—Yes, Nobody helps him.
【答案】
【1】driver
【2】together
【3】stand
【4】seriously
【5】expects
【6】space
【7】diary
【8】shaking
【9】surprise
【10】himself
【解析】
【1】句意:木蘭的父親是我們校車的司機。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“司機”的含義,用英語表達是driver。分析句子可知,此處主語是Mulan's father表單數(shù),所以用名詞原形即可,故填driver。
【2】句意:這對快樂的雙胞胎每天早上一起上學(xué)。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“一起”的含義,用英語表達是together。分析句子可知,此處用于句中作狀語修飾動詞go,故填together。
【3】句意:瑞克喜歡出去玩。他不能忍受整天待在家里。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“忍受”的含義,用英語表達是stand。分析句子可知,此處用于can't stand doing sth結(jié)構(gòu)中,翻譯為“不能忍受做某事”,故填stand。
【4】句意:托尼學(xué)習(xí)很努力,他對待成績太認(rèn)真了。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“認(rèn)真”的含義,用英語表達是serious。分析句子可知,此處用于句中作狀語修飾動詞take,構(gòu)成固定搭配take sth seriously,翻譯為“認(rèn)真對待某事”,所以用其副詞形式,故填seriously。
【5】句意:史蒂夫太年輕了,他總是期望父母為他做事。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“期望”的含義,用英語表達是expect。分析句子可知,此句主語是he,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用其動詞三單形式,故填expects。
【6】句意:由于污染,我們沒有足夠的空間供人們居住。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“空間”的含義,用英語表達是space。分析句子可知,此處用于句中作表語,故填space。
【7】句意:每天記日記是提高寫作的好方法。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“日記”的含義,用英語表達是diary。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成固定搭配keep a diary,翻譯為“記日記”,故填diary。
【8】句意:與中國不同,搖頭在印度意味著“是”。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“搖”的含義,用英語表達是shake。分析句子可知,此處與heads搭配用于句中作主語,所以用其動名詞形式,故填shaking。
【9】句意:托尼和他的同學(xué)們正設(shè)法使明天的聚會給他的老師一個驚喜。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“驚喜”的含義,用英語表達是surprise。分析句子可知,此處用于不定冠詞a之后,所以用其名詞原形即可,故填surprise。
【10】句意:——小湯姆自己堆雪人的嗎?——是的,沒有人幫他。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處表示“他自己”的含義,用英語表達是himself。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成固定搭配by oneself結(jié)構(gòu),翻譯為“靠某人自己”,故填himself。
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任務(wù)二:回答問題。
【3】What did Doctor Ralston advise the man to do?
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【4】Did the doctor help the man?
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【5】What was the “thorn” to the man?
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