通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I   44  heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm   45  inside. I now understand what it   46  by the saying “Giving is getting”.
 47 it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world  48 help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.
The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind   49  I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power（力量）of   50 .
小題1:
A．poorlyB．simplyC．warmlyD．expensively
小題2:
A．worriedB．interestedC．surprisedD．tired
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．when
小題4:
A．nervous B．happyC．sorryD．proud
小題5:
A．moneyB．toysC．drinkD．clothes
小題6:
A．in silenceB．in surpriseC．in angerD．in excitement
小題7:
A．turnedB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．wentD．ran
小題8:
A．myselfB．ourselvesC．yourselfD．himself
小題9:
A．stillB．onceC．evenD．ever
小題10:
A．ideaB．welcomeC．wordD．feeling
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)imsB．meansC．looksD．offers
小題12:
A．IfB．ThoughC．BecauseD．While
小題13:
A．needsB．givesC．takesD．brings
小題14:
A．whicheverB．however C．whatever D．whenever
小題15:
A．kindnessB．friendshipC．knowledgeD．Feeling

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:B
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:D
小題11:B
小題12:B
小題13:A
小題14:D
小題15:A

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是在一個(gè)寒冷的下午，作者無意中幫助了一個(gè)陌生人，那個(gè)人因?yàn)槭艿搅俗髡叩膸椭_心，而作者也因?yàn)閹椭藙e人，自己也很開心。這件事情讓作者明白了付出即是收獲這句話。每個(gè)人都需要?jiǎng)e人的幫助，每個(gè)人也都可以主動(dòng)去幫助別人。
小題1:考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：在一個(gè)寒冷的11月的下午，我和媽媽正走在從匹薩店回家的路上。我們穿得很暖和。poorly 貧窮的，貧乏的；simply 簡(jiǎn)單地，僅僅；warmly 溫暖地；暖和地；expensively昂貴地。根據(jù)短文的第一句話可知，天氣非常的寒冷，所以這里應(yīng)該是穿得很暖和。故選C。
小題2:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：因?yàn)槲夷弥覀兊馁?gòu)物袋，所以我感覺有點(diǎn)累。worried 擔(dān)心的，憂慮的；interested 有趣的；surprised 感到驚奇的；tired 感到累的，疲倦的。根據(jù)下句話中so I decided to throw something away 可知，作者手里拿著購(gòu)物的東西，想要扔掉一些，故作者應(yīng)該感覺很累。故選D。
小題3:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我向垃圾箱走去，這時(shí)我看見一個(gè)窮人從我們前面的餐館里走出來。and 和，并列連詞；but 但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；so 因此，所以，表示因果關(guān)系；when正在這時(shí)。根據(jù)文意可知，選D。
小題4:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我突然感到很抱歉，因?yàn)槲艺拥粢黄啃碌娘嬃希驗(yàn)樗亓�。nervous 緊張的；happy 快樂的，高興的；sorry 抱歉，對(duì)不起；proud 驕傲的。跟上上文可知，那個(gè)窮人窮得在垃圾箱里找東西吃，而作者還因?yàn)轱嬃咸�，就想把一瓶新的飲料扔掉，所以他�?yīng)該對(duì)此感到很抱歉。故選C。
小題5:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我朝他走過去，遞給他一些飲料和面包。money 錢；toys 玩具；drink 飲料；clothes衣服。根據(jù)上文的意思可知，作者想要把一瓶新的飲料，但是一個(gè)窮人在垃圾箱里找東西吃，所以這里應(yīng)該是作者給了那個(gè)窮人飲料和一些面包。故選C。
小題6:考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：那個(gè)人吃驚的抬起頭來，把我給他的東西拿走了。in silence 沉默的；in surprise 驚奇的，吃驚的；in anger 生氣的；in excitement 興奮的。根據(jù)文意可知，當(dāng)作者給那個(gè)窮人吃的和喝的的時(shí)候，他很驚奇。故選B。
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他的臉上露出了一個(gè)很大的微笑。turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎，轉(zhuǎn)變；appear出現(xiàn)，露出； went 是go 的過去式，去；run跑。根據(jù)文意可知，當(dāng)作者給他食物的時(shí)候，他感到很高興，所以臉上露出了微笑。故選B。
小題8:考查反身代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我自己也感覺非常的開心。myself 我自己；ourselves 我們自己；yourself 你自己；himself 他自己。根據(jù)文意可知，當(dāng)作者幫助了那個(gè)人的時(shí)候，他自己也感到很開心。故選Ａ，這里指作者自己。
小題9:考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我甚至聽到他離開的時(shí)候在唱歌。still 仍然；once 曾經(jīng)，一次；even 甚至；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)文意可知，那個(gè)窮人因?yàn)樽髡叩膸椭浅５母吲d，在離開的時(shí)候甚至唱起歌來。故選C。
小題10:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我的內(nèi)心有一種溫暖的感覺。idea 主意，想法；welcome 歡迎；word 話，單詞；feeling感覺。根據(jù)文意可知，因?yàn)樽约旱膸椭箘e人開心，作者自己心里也感到很溫暖。故選D。
小題11:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我現(xiàn)在終于明白了那句話：“付出就是得到”是什么意思。aim 目標(biāo)；mean 意思是；look 看；offer 提供。根據(jù)文意可知，通過這樣一件事，作者明白了“付出就是得到”這句話的意思。故選B。
小題12:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：雖然這只是一件小事，但是我從這一件兩分鐘的事情上所學(xué)到的要比剩下的一個(gè)月里學(xué)到的要更多。if 如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；though 雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；because 因?yàn)�，引�?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；while當(dāng)…時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)文意可知選B。
小題13:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：世界上的每一個(gè)人都需要幫助。need 需要；give 給；take拿，拿走； bring帶來。根據(jù)文意可知，這里作者的意思是說每個(gè)人都有需要?jiǎng)e人幫助的時(shí)候。故選A。
小題14:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：無論何時(shí)，我有機(jī)會(huì)做一些好事的時(shí)候，那個(gè)男人幸福的模樣就會(huì)出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。whichever 無論哪一個(gè)；however 然而，無論怎樣；whatever 無論什么；whenever無論何時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知選D。
小題15:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：這就是善良的力量。kindness 仁慈，善良；friendship友誼；knowledge 知識(shí)；feeling感覺。根據(jù)這篇短文的主要內(nèi)容可知，作者好心幫助了一個(gè)人，這種感覺讓作者也感到很幸福。所以這里應(yīng)該說的是主動(dòng)幫助別人，自己也會(huì)開心，在是善良的力量。故選A。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it    with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to    some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home     .
Join a club or group, talk with those who like the same things    you do is much easier. Or join someone    some activity.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people.    all, meeting strangers means    the unknown. And it’s human nature to     a bit uncomfortable(不舒服)about the unknown.
     our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts(懷疑)about      . We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall    too short, too this or too that, but don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself     you are, and try to put the other person at ease(不拘束).You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to    self-confident(自信)even if you don’t feel that way when you    a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly    other people and smile.
If you see someone, you’d like to    , say something. Don’t wait for    person to start a conversation(談話).
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will    friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的)liking and “give and take”. It    time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from     .  
小題1:
A．producesB．improvesC．grows D．raises
小題2:
A．take B．make C．do D．carry
小題3:
A．lonelyB．yourself C．a(chǎn)lone D．with yourself
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)sB．that C．which D．more
小題5:
A．with B．in C．on D．to
小題6:
A．For B．Above C．In D．After
小題7:
A．touching B．facing C．meetingD．seeing
小題8:
A．seeB．touchC．feelD．do
小題9:
A．ManyB．SomeC．MuchD．Most of
小題10:
A．yourselfB．oneselfC．yourselvesD．ourselves
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．orD．a(chǎn)s
小題12:
A．likeB．a(chǎn)sC．whatD．that
小題13:
A．makeB．a(chǎn)ct asC．likeD．express
小題14:
A．come toB．go toC．enterD．step to
小題15:
A．forB．toC．a(chǎn)tD．a(chǎn)bout
小題16:
A．speak toB．talk toC．say toD．call up
小題17:
A．otherB．the otherC．a(chǎn)notherD．others
小題18:
A．makeB．doC．turnD．put
小題19:
A．costsB．takesC．spendsD．uses
小題20:
A．growingB．livingC．increasingD．happening

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