Question

【題目】Travel around England

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Places to visit in London

☆The Thames

It turns through London, dividing the city into two parts. It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.

☆Big Ben

May 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world-Big Ben. It isn’t the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time.

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Places to visit in Liverpool

☆Music: “The Beatles Story”

If you love The Beatles — the world-famous 1960s music group, come here!

Open every day except Dec 25 and 26

Adult: 16.00

Under-16s and student: 12.00

Child under six: Free

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☆Sport: “Liverpool FC”

Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool’s favorite football team.

Closed on Sat. & Sun.

Adult: 15.00

Under-16s and student: 9.00

Child under six: Free

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☆Museum: “Liverpool Museum”

You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.

Open daily

Free entry!

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【1】What’s the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London?

A. To go by boat.B. To go by bus.C. To go by subway.

【2】What does “FC” mean in “Liverpool FC”?

A. Fried Chicken.B. Famous Coach.C. Football Club.

【3】Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years?

A. Liverpool Museum.B. The Beatles Story.C. Big Ben.

【4】David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay?

A. 0.B. 24.C. 28.

【5】Which is TRUE according to the ad?

A. Big Ben “bongs” once at 9 a.m. every day.

B. Liverpool Museum shows the development of the city.

C. We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

短文大意：本文是周游英格蘭的旅游廣告，主要介紹了倫敦和利物浦的旅游景點的廣告信息。

【1】題意：在倫敦一天內(nèi)游覽最有趣的地方的建議的方法是什么？考查細節(jié)理解。A. 坐船去；B.乘公共汽車去；C. 乘地鐵去。根據(jù)對泰晤士河的介紹It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.可知乘船幾乎可以看到倫敦的每一個名勝古跡，故選A。

【2】題意：“FC”在“Liverpool FC”中是什么意思?考查詞義理解。A. 炸雞。B. 著名的教練。C. 足球俱樂部。根據(jù)Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool’s favorite football team.可知FC是football center（足球中心/足球俱樂部）的縮寫，Football Club符合句意，故選C。

【3】題意：下列哪一項的歷史少于100年?考查細節(jié)判斷。A.利物浦博物館；根據(jù)It was set up in 1851,可知它的歷史超過百年（168年）。 B. 披頭士的故事；根據(jù)If you love The Beatles — the world-famous 1960s music group, come here!可知它的歷史不過百年（近60年）。C. 大本鐘；根據(jù)May 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world-Big Ben.可知它的歷史超過百年（160年）。綜合以上分析，故選B。

【4】題意：大衛(wèi)是一位音樂迷，他想帶著9歲的女兒和年幼的兒子去利物浦他最喜歡的地方。他應(yīng)該付多少錢?考查細節(jié)計算。根據(jù)☆Music: “The Beatles Story”/Adult: 16.00/Under-16s and student: 12.00/Child under six: Free可知，16+12+0=28，故選C。

【5】題意：根據(jù)廣告，哪個是正確的?考查細節(jié)理解。A. 大本鐘每天早上9點“砰砰”響一次；根據(jù)Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time.可知說法錯誤。B. 利物浦博物館展示了城市的發(fā)展；根據(jù)You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here.可知說法正確。C. 我們可以在任何一天參觀利物浦的三個地方中的兩個；根據(jù)☆Music: “The Beatles Story”--Open every day except Dec 25 and 26和☆Sport: “Liverpool FC”-- Closed on Sat. & Sun.可知這兩個地方并非每天開放，說法錯誤。綜合以上分析，故選B。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語能力的題型，分值較高，如何通過解題方法的掌握來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。（1）考查細節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡單，準確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時，要根據(jù)上下文意思準確猜出詞意。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，準確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀全文，整體把握，根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項。