Question

 

    We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process(變化過程) helps you deal with culture shock(文化沖擊).

    Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.

    Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t.  After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.

    The third period is called the "adjustment(調(diào)整) period". This is When you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor(善于求生者).

     The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language,but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.

1.According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you

A. get married to a foreigner             B. live in a big city

C. go to live in a foreign country         D. meet foreigners in your motherland

2.During the first period of the process, you feel

A. sad and lonely                     B. happy and excited

C. angry but strong                   D. easy but uncomfortable

3.You will find that you are a survivor in

A. the lst period     B. the 2nd period

C. the 3rd period    D. the 4th period

4.The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being

A. relaxing         B. worrying        C. tiring           D. adjustable

5.We can conclude(lgth$it) from the passage that

A. Living in another country is fun

B. it's boring to live in another country

C. knowing about culture shock is hard

D. it's not easy to dea1 with culture shock

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.D

【解析】主旨大意:這篇短文主要從四個(gè)階段介紹了文化沖擊的適應(yīng)過程.

1.根據(jù)短文第一段描述,可知文化沖擊通常發(fā)生在你去國(guó)外生活的時(shí)候,故選C.

2.根據(jù)第二段This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting.描述,可知在文化沖擊的第一個(gè)階段,你感到陌生和興奮.故選B.

3.根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor(善于求生者)描述,可知在第三個(gè)階段你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是一個(gè)生還者.故選C.

4.根據(jù)最后一段The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. 描述,可知第四個(gè)階段可以被當(dāng)做一個(gè)很放松的階段,故選A.

5.根據(jù)短文對(duì)文化沖擊四個(gè)階段的描述,可知應(yīng)對(duì)文化沖擊不是件很容易的事情.故選D.