【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts' Club(冬泳愛(ài)好者協(xié)會(huì))and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life__They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students...
Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city's lakes is around 0°C, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one's health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health.
Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.
(1)Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is ____ years older than the youngest one.
A.84
B.77
C.69
D.7
(2)What does the underlined sentence “the members are from all ways of life” mean?
A.The members are persons of different ages.
B.The members come from different parts of Beijing.
C.The members do different jobs at different places.
D.The members are men and women, old and young.
(3)Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because _______.
A.more and more people like to swim in winter
B.it is more interesting than swimming in summer
C.winter-swimmers are brave and healthy men
D.winter-swimming does good to one's health
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
【解析】冬泳是一項(xiàng)很有挑戰(zhàn)性的運(yùn)動(dòng),但是現(xiàn)在它受到了人們的歡迎,冬泳愛(ài)好者協(xié)會(huì)有2,000多名成員,他們中最老的84歲,最小的才7歲。為什么這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)這么受歡迎呢?看看文章中的敘述吧。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7.可知,在這些冬泳愛(ài)好者中,年齡最大的是84歲,最小的是7歲,所以他們之間相差了77歲,故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。劃線的這個(gè)句子的下句話是對(duì)它進(jìn)一步的解釋,根據(jù)They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students...可知,這句話列舉了參加冬泳的人們的職業(yè),有工人、農(nóng)民、士兵、老師、學(xué)生等等,因此這句話的意思是說(shuō)他們有不同的職業(yè),故應(yīng)選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one's health可知,現(xiàn)在冬泳變得很受歡迎,因?yàn)檫@項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)人們的健康是有好處的。由此可知選D。
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